Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25897352›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of diabetes2015

Some of the experimental and clinical aspects of the effects of the maternal diabetes on developing hippocampus.

Javad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Hamed Kheradmand, Hossein Haghir

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Javad HamiJavad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 97178, Iran.
Fatemeh ShojaeJavad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 97178, Iran.
Saeed Vafaee-NezhadJavad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 97178, Iran.
Nasim LotfiJavad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 97178, Iran.
Hamed KheradmandJavad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 97178, Iran.
Hossein HaghirJavad Hami, Fatemeh Shojae, Saeed Vafaee-Nezhad, Nasim Lotfi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand 97178, Iran.
Birjand University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of multiple congenital anomalies in progeny. There are sufficient evidence suggesting that the children of diabetic women exhibit intellectual and behavioral abnormalities accompanied by modification of hippocampus structure and function. Although, the exact mechanism by which maternal diabetes affects the developing hippocampus remains to be defined. Multiple biological alterations, including hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, oxidative stress, hypoxia, and iron deficiency occur in pregnancies with diabetes and affect the development of central nervous system (CNS) of the fetus. The conclusion from several studies is that disturbance in glucose and insulin homeostasis in mothers and infants are major teratogenic factor in the development of CNS. Insulin and Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) are two key regulators of CNS function and development. Insulin and IGF-1 receptors (IR and IGF1R, respectively) are distributed in a highly specific pattern with the high density in some brain regions such as hippocampus. Recent researches have clearly established that maternal diabetes disrupts the regulation of both IR and IGF1R in the hippocampus of rat newborn. Dissecting out the mechanisms responsible for maternal diabetes-related changes in the development of hippocampus is helping to prevent from impaired cognitive and memory functions in offspring.

Indexed as

Cognition complicationsHippocampusMaternal diabetesTeratogenic factor

Identifiers

PMID25897352
PMCPMC4398898
OpenAlexW1972001638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.