Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25896919›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2015

Protein kinase C modulates frequency of micturition and non-voiding contractions in the urinary bladder via neuronal and myogenic mechanisms.

Joseph A Hypolite, Shaohua Chang, Alan J Wein, Samuel Chacko, Anna P Malykhina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. βBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph A HypoliteDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus,12700 E 19th Ave, Mail Stop C317, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Joseph.Hypolite@ucdenver.edu.
Shaohua ChangDepartment of Surgery, Cooper University, Camden, NJ, USA. Shaohuachang@verizon.net.
Alan J WeinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Alan.Wein@uphs.upenn.edu.
Samuel ChackoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Chackosk@vet.upenn.edu.
Anna P MalykhinaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus,12700 E 19th Ave, Mail Stop C317, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Anna.Malykhina@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pennsylvania Health System · USVerizon (United States) · US

Funding

Remodeling of Smooth Muscle in Bladder Outlet ObstructionP50DK052620 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHACKO, SAMUEL K. · 1998 to 2012
$12.9M
Cross-sensitization in the pelvis and neurogenic bladderR01DK077699 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MALYKHINA, ANNA P · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Role of Mechanotransduction in detrusor over activityR01DK095817 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MALYKHINA, ANNA P · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK052620NIDDK NIH HHS DK077699NIDDK NIH HHS DK095817NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK052620NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077699NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProtein Kinase C (PKC) dysfunction is implicated in a variety of smooth muscle disorders including detrusor overactivity associated with frequency and urgency of micturition. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the modulatory effects of endogenous PKC-dependent pathways on bladder storage and emptying function.

methodsWe utilized in vivo cystometry and in vitro organ bath studies using isolated bladder muscle strips (BMS) from rats to measure contractility, intravesical pressure, and voided volume. Both in vitro and in vivo results were statistically analyzed using one-way repeated measures ANOVA between the groups followed by Bonferroni's post-test, as appropriate (Systat Software Inc., San Jose, CA).

resultsEffects of PKC activators, phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu), and phorbol-12,13-myristate (PMA), were concentration-dependent, with high concentrations increasing frequency of micturition, and sensitivity of intramural nerves to electrical field stimulation (EFS), in vitro, while lower concentrations had no effect on BMS sensitivity to EFS. The PKC inhibitors, bisindolylmaleimide1 (Bim-1), (28 nM), and Ro318220 (50 μM) triggered an increase in the number of non-voiding contractions (NVC), and a decrease in the voided volume associated with reduced ability to maintain contractile force upon EFS, but did not affect peak force in vitro. Both low (50 nM) and high PDBu 1 micromolar (1 uM) decreased the sensitivity of BMS to carbachol. Application of a low concentration of PDBu inhibited spontaneous contractions, in vitro, and Bim-1-induced NVC, and restored normal voiding frequency during urodynamic recordings in vivo.

conclusionsIn summary, the effects of low PKC stimulation include inhibition of smooth muscle contractile responses, whereas high levels of PKC stimulation increased nerve-mediated contractions in vitro, and micturition contractions in vivo. These results indicate that endogenous PKC signaling displays a concentration-dependent contraction profile in the urinary bladder via both smooth muscle and nerve-mediated pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMuscle ContractionPhorbol 12,13-DibutyratePhorbol EstersProtein Kinase CRats, Sprague-DawleyUrinary BladderUrinationPhorbol 12,13-Dibutyratephorbol-12-myristatePhorbol EstersProtein Kinase C

Identifiers

PMID25896919
PMCPMC4407874
OpenAlexW2016625033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.