Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25896846›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2015

Gypenosides attenuate the development of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rat model of Parkinson's disease.

Keon Sung Shin, Ting Ting Zhao, Keun Hong Park, Hyun Jin Park, Bang Yeon Hwang, Chong Kil Lee, Myung Koo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Ethanol extract fromNeural regeneration research · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Gypenosides Attenuate Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Neuroinflammation and Memory Impairment in Rats.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keon Sung ShinCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. wannaks@hanmail.net.
Ting Ting ZhaoCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. t-t-zhao@hotmail.com.
Keun Hong ParkCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. kenzo9725@hanmai.net.
Hyun Jin ParkCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. bwind77@hanmail.net.
Bang Yeon HwangCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. byhwang@chungbuk.ac.kr.
Chong Kil LeeCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. cklee@chungbuk.ac.kr.
Myung Koo LeeCollege of Pharmacy and Research Center for Bioresource and Health, Chungbuk National University, 1, Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, 362-763, Republic of Korea. myklee@chungbuk.ac.kr.
Chungbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGypenosides (GPS) and ethanol extract of Gynostemma pentaphyllum (GP-EX) show anxiolytic effects on affective disorders in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-lesioned mouse model of Parkinson's disease (PD). Long-term administration of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) leads to the development of severe motor side effects such as L-DOPA-induced-dyskinesia (LID) in PD. The present study investigated the effects of GPS and GP-EX on LID in a 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-lesioned rat model of PD.

resultsDaily administration of L-DOPA (25 mg/kg) in the 6-OHDA-lesioned rat model of PD for 22 days induced expression of LID, which was determined by the body and locomotive AIMs scores and contralateral rotational behaviors. However, co-treatments of GPS (25 and 50 mg/kg) or GP-EX (50 mg/kg) with L-DOPA significantly attenuated the development of LID without compromising the anti-parkinsonian effects of L-DOPA. In addition, the increases in ∆FosB expression and ERK1/2 phosphorylation in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats induced by L-DOPA administration were significantly reduced by co-treatment with GPS (25 and 50 mg/kg) or GP-EX (50 mg/kg).

conclusionThese results suggest that GPS (25 and 50 mg/kg) and GP-EX (50 mg/kg) effectively attenuate the development of LID by modulating the biomarker activities of ∆FosB expression and ERK1/2 phosphorylation in the 6-OHDA-lesioned rat model of PD. GPS and GP-EX will be useful adjuvant therapeutics for LID in PD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiparkinson AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationDyskinesia, Drug-InducedEthanolGynostemmaLevodopaLocomotionMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemOxidopamineParkinsonian DisordersPhosphorylationPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsAntiparkinson AgentsEthanolFosb protein, ratgypenosideLevodopaOxidopaminePlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSolvents

Identifiers

PMID25896846
PMCPMC4431176
OpenAlexW2048781416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.