Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25896815›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2015

Characterization of [(99m)Tc]Duramycin as a SPECT Imaging Agent for Early Assessment of Tumor Apoptosis.

Filipe Elvas, Christel Vangestel, Sara Rapic, Jeroen Verhaeghe, Brian Gray, Koon Pak, Sigrid Stroobants, Steven Staelens, Leonie Wyffels

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pre-clinical SPECT and SPECT-CT in Oncology.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
    Review
  2. Individual and Simultaneous Imaging ofIEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences · 2025
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  3. Article
  4. Transplanted Murine Tumours SPECT Imaging withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  5. First-in-human study of a novel cell death tracer [EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. EJNMMI research · 2020
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  14. Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Intratumoral Injection ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2019
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  15. Review
  16. A Comparison of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2018
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  17. Review
  18. Evaluation of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2017
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Filipe ElvasMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Christel VangestelMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sara RapicMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jeroen VerhaegheMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Brian GrayMolecular Targeting Technologies, Inc., West Chester, PA, USA.
Koon PakMolecular Targeting Technologies, Inc., West Chester, PA, USA.
Sigrid StroobantsMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Steven StaelensMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Leonie WyffelsMolecular Imaging Center Antwerp, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. leonie.wyffels@uza.be.
University of Antwerp · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BEMolecular Targeting Technologies (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the usefulness of [(99m)Tc]duramycin for monitoring early response to cancer therapy in mice, with an eye towards clinical translation. PROCEDURES: [(99m)Tc]Duramycin was injected in healthy CD1-/- mice to estimate human [(99m)Tc]duramycin radiation dose. [(99m)Tc]Duramycin single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of apoptosis was evaluated in a mouse model of colorectal cancer treated with irinotecan and validated ex vivo using autoradiography, cleaved caspase-3, and TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) histology of the tumors.

resultsThe mean effective dose was estimated to be 3.74 × 10(-3) ± 3.43 × 10(-4) mSv/MBq for non-purified and 3.19 × 10(-3) ± 2.16 × 10(-4) mSv/MBq for purified [(99m)Tc]duramycin. [(99m)Tc]Duramycin uptake in vivo following therapy increased significantly in apoptotic irinotecan-treated tumors (p = 0.008). Radioactivity in the tumors positively correlated with cleaved caspase-3 (r = 0.85, p < 0.001) and TUNEL (r = 0.92, p < 0.001) staining.

conclusion[(99m)Tc]Duramycin can be used to detect early chemotherapy-induced tumor cell death, and thus, may be a prospective candidate for clinical SPECT imaging of tumor response to therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsBacteriocinsFemaleMiceMice, NudeNeoplasms, ExperimentalPeptidesTechnetiumTissue DistributionTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonBacteriocinsduramycinPeptidesTechnetium99mTcApoptosisChemotherapyDuramycinPreclinical dosimetrySmall-animal SPECT imaging

Identifiers

PMID25896815
PMCPMC4641155
OpenAlexW1970816741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.