Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25895648›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2015

Semaphorin 3A: an immunoregulator in systemic sclerosis.

Doron Rimar, Yuval Nov, Itzhak Rosner, Gleb Slobodin, Michael Rozenbaum, Katy Halasz, Tharwat Haj, Nizar Jiries, Lisa Kaly, Nina Boulman and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Semaphorin3A Rewires CD4International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of Semaphorin 3A in Kidney Development and Diseases.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Role of Semaphorins in Immunopathologies and Rheumatic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Neuroimmune semaphorins as costimulatory molecules and beyond.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Regulatory T Cells in Systemic Sclerosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Regulatory T Cells in Systemic Sclerosis: a Comprehensive Review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Doron RimarRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. doronrimar@gmail.com.
Yuval NovDivision of Statistics, Haifa University, Haifa, Israel. yuval@stat.haifa.ac.il.
Itzhak RosnerRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. rosneri@tx.technion.ac.il.
Gleb SlobodinRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. gleb.slobodin@gmail.com.
Michael RozenbaumRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. mrozenb@gmail.com.
Katy HalaszDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. katy.halasz@b-zion.org.il.
Tharwat HajDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. Tharwat.haj@b-zion.org.il.
Nizar JiriesRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. n_jiries@hotmail.com.
Lisa KalyRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. lisakaly@yahoo.fr.
Nina BoulmanRheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. doctor.nina@yahoo.com.
Zahava VadaszDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Technion, POB 4940, 31048, Haifa, Israel. Zahava.vadas@b-zion.org.il.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstarctSemaphorin 3A (sema3A) plays a regulatory role in immune responses, mainly affecting the activation of regulatory T cells. It has been found to correlate with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). To investigate the expression of sema3A in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) compared to healthy controls and SLE disease controls and to correlate it with clinical characteristics, 27 SSc patients, 42 SLE patients and 28 healthy controls were enrolled. Serum level of sema3A was measured by ELISA, and expression of sema3A on regulatory T cells was evaluated by FACS analysis. SSc patients were evaluated for demographics, clinical manifestations, routine laboratory results, nailfold videocapillaroscopy, pulmonary function tests, echocardiograms, modified Rodnan skin score, and disease activity and severity scores. Serum levels of semaphorin 3A were lower in SSc compared to healthy controls 14.38 ± 5.7 versus 27.14 ± 8.4 ng/ml, p < 0.0001 and similar to SLE 15.7 ± 4.3 ng/ml. The expression of semaphorin 3A on regulatory T cells was also lower in SSc compared to healthy controls 61.7 ± 15.7 versus 88.7 ± 3. 7 % (p < 0.0001). Semaphorin 3A serum level inversely correlated with the duration of disease: r = -0.4, p = 0.036 and with low C4 level r = 0.66, p = 0.026. SCL-70 antibody positivity was associated with a lower semaphorin 3A level (difference in mean of 3.44, p = 0.06). Sema3A expression is low in SSc serum and more specifically on regulatory T cells. This may help explain the reduced activation of regulatory T cells in SSc.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedScleroderma, SystemicSemaphorin-3AT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryBiomarkersSemaphorin-3AInflammationSemaphorin 3ASystemic sclerosisT regulatory cells

Identifiers

PMID25895648
OpenAlexW2050346270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.