Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25895498›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2015

YM155 potently kills acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells through activation of the DNA damage pathway.

Bill H Chang, Kara Johnson, Dorian LaTocha, Joelle S J Rowley, Jade Bryant, Russell Burke, Rebecca L Smith, Marc Loriaux, Markus Müschen, Charles Mullighan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bill H ChangDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. changb@ohsu.edu.
Kara JohnsonOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. johnskar@ohsu.edu.
Dorian LaTochaOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. dhl89@cornell.edu.
Joelle S J RowleyOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. rowleyj@ohsu.edu.
Jade BryantOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. JADE.BRYANT@UCDENVER.EDU.
Russell BurkeOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. Russell.Burke@Colorado.EDU.
Rebecca L SmithOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. smithreb@ohsu.edu.
Marc LoriauxOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. loriauxm@ohsu.edu.
Markus MüschenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Markus.Muschen@ucsf.edu.
Charles MullighanDepartment of Oncology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital and University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA. Charles.Mullighan@STJUDE.ORG.
Brian J DrukerOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. drukerb@ohsu.edu.
Jeffrey W TynerOHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. tynerj@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Targeted activation of autoimmune checkpoints in B cell malignanciesR01CA157644 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Markus Müschen · 2011 to 2026
$5.7M
PRE-B CELL RECEPTOR SIGNALING IN ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIAR01CA137060 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MÜSCHEN, MARKUS · 2009 to 2016
$2.7M
ROR1 as a Therapeutic Target in Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaR00CA151457 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TYNER, JEFFREY WALLACE · 2012 to 2014
$723k
Cancer Research UK 18131Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS 4 R00CA151457-03NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R00 CA151457NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137060NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157644Wellcome Trust 101880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNovel-targeted therapies are in rapid development for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) to overcome resistance and decrease toxicity. Survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis gene family and chromosome passenger complex, is critical in a variety of human cancers, including ALL. A well-established suppressor of survivin has been the small molecule, YM155. Reports are identifying other mechanisms of action for YM155. Therefore, we sought to investigate the mode of action and role of YM155 for therapeutic use in the context of ALL.

methodsPrimary ALL samples and ALL cell lines were interrogated with YM155 to identify drug sensitivity. Ph(+)ALL harboring the BCR-ABL1 oncogene were tested for any interaction with YM155 and the multi-kinase inhibitor dasatinib. Representative ALL cell lines were tested to identify the response to YM155 using standard biochemical assays as well as RNA expression and phosphorylation arrays.

resultsALL samples exhibited significant sensitivity to YM155, and an additive response was observed with dasatinib in the setting of Ph(+)ALL. ALL cells were more sensitive to YM155 during S phase during DNA replication. YM155 activates the DNA damage pathway leading to phosphorylation of Chk2 and H2AX. Interestingly, screening of primary patient samples identified unique and exquisite YM155 sensitivity in some but not all ALL specimens.

conclusionThese results are the first to have screened a large number of primary patient leukemic samples to identify individual variations of response to YM155. Our studies further support that YM155 in ALL induces DNA damage leading to S phase arrest. Finally, only subsets of ALL have exquisite sensitivity to YM155 presumably through both suppression of survivin expression and activation of the DNA damage pathway underscoring its potential for therapeutic development.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedComet AssayDNA DamageDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansImidazolesImmunoblottingInhibitory Concentration 50NaphthoquinonesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAntineoplastic AgentsImidazolesNaphthoquinonessepantronium

Identifiers

PMID25895498
PMCPMC4408565
OpenAlexW2113681251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.