Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25895495›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2015

A prospective study of maternal preference for indomethacin prophylaxis versus symptomatic treatment of a patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.

Khalid AlFaleh, Eman Alluwaimi, Ahlam AlOsaimi, Sheikha Alrajebah, Bashayer AlOtaibi, Fatima AlRasheed, Turki AlKharfi, Bosco Paes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Khalid AlFalehDepartment of Pediatrics (Division of Neonatology), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. kfaleh@ksu.edu.sa.
Eman AlluwaimiDepartment of Pediatrics (Division of Neonatology), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. e_allwaimi@yahoo.com.
Ahlam AlOsaimiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. ahlam.alossaimi@gmail.com.
Sheikha AlrajebahDepartment of Pediatrics (Division of Neonatology), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. sheikha90@gmail.com.
Bashayer AlOtaibiDepartment of Pediatrics (Division of Neonatology), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Beshayr0882@gmail.com.
Fatima AlRasheedDepartment of Pediatrics (Division of Neonatology), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. fatima.alrasheed@hotmail.com.
Turki AlKharfiDepartment of Pediatrics (Division of Neonatology), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. tkharfi@ksu.edu.sa.
Bosco PaesDepartment of Pediatrics (Neonatal Division), McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. paes@mcmaster.ca.
King Saud University · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of a patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants continues to be debated among neonatologists due to the absence of concrete evidence that precisely weighs the long term outcomes of active, early intervention against a conservative approach. In the majority of institutions, parents are encouraged to play an active role in the complex, decision -making processes with regard to the care of their infants. The objective of this study is to elicit maternal preferences for indomethacin prophylaxis versus treatment of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants, utilizing a decision aid instrument (DAI).

methodsHealthy and high risk pregnant women at 23-28 weeks gestation, and mothers of admitted ELBW infants were enrolled. A computer based, validated DAI was utilized during interviews. The DAI first provides information about prematurity and concurrent morbidities with comprehensive facts of the pros and cons about prophylactic versus treatment options. It subsequently coaches participants how to select values and preferences based on their decisions. A 17-item questionnaire assessed and valued each short and long term morbidity of extreme prematurity and preferred choice for PDA management.

resultsTwo hundred ninety nine subjects were enrolled; 75% were healthy women at 23-28 weeks gestation, 19% were high risk and 6% recently delivered an ELBW infant. Eighty-two percent preferred a prophylactic indomethacin strategy versus symptomatic treatment for the management of PDA. Across a spectrum of potential morbidities, the occurrence of severe intraventricular hemorrhage was viewed by mothers as the most un-wanted outcome irrespective of the two proposed options.

conclusionsIn contrast to neonatal practitioners, mothers who used this particular DAI strongly endorsed prophylactic indomethacin versus a treatment intervention for the management of PDA in preterm infants.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesInfant, Extremely Low Birth WeightCardiovascular AgentsDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFemaleHumansIndomethacinMothersPatient ParticipationPregnancyProspective StudiesCardiovascular AgentsIndomethacin

Identifiers

PMID25895495
PMCPMC4414008
OpenAlexW2087999340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.