Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25894800›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2015

Racial disparities in outcomes after cardiac surgery: the role of hospital quality.

Rohan Khera, Mary Vaughan-Sarrazin, Gary E Rosenthal, Saket Girotra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rohan KheraDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, E325 GH, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA, rohan-khera@uiowa.edu.
Mary Vaughan-Sarrazin
Gary E Rosenthal
Saket Girotra

Funding

Post-Resuscitation Care and Survival After In-hospital Cardiac ArrestK08HL122527 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIROTRA, SAKET · 2014 to 2018
$731k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL122527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients from racial and ethnic minorities experience higher mortality after cardiac surgery compared to white patients, both during the early postoperative phase as well as long term. A number of factors likely explain poor outcomes in black and minority patients, which include differences in biology, comorbid health conditions, socioeconomic background, and quality of hospital care. Recent evidence suggests that a major factor underlying excess mortality in these groups is due to their over-representation in low-quality hospitals, where all patients regardless of race have worse outcomes. In this review, we examine the factors underlying racial disparities in outcomes after cardiac surgery, with a primary focus on the role of hospital quality.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesTreatment OutcomeBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCardiac Surgical ProceduresComorbidityHealth PolicyHospital MortalityHumansQuality of Health CareSociological FactorsUnited StatesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID25894800
PMCPMC4780328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.