Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25894660›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2015

Overexpression of antimicrobial lytic peptides protects grapevine from Pierce's disease under greenhouse but not field conditions.

Zhijian T Li, Donald L Hopkins, Dennis J Gray

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Transgenic research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Update of a database of host plants of Xylella fastidiosa: 20 November 2015.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhijian T LiGrape Biotechnology Core Laboratory, Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, IFAS/University of Florida, 2725 Binion Road, Apopka, FL, 32703-8504, USA.
Donald L HopkinsGrape Biotechnology Core Laboratory, Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, IFAS/University of Florida, 2725 Binion Road, Apopka, FL, 32703-8504, USA.
Dennis J GrayGrape Biotechnology Core Laboratory, Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, IFAS/University of Florida, 2725 Binion Road, Apopka, FL, 32703-8504, USA. djg@ufl.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pierce's disease (PD) caused by Xylella fastidiosa prevents cultivation of grapevine (Vitis vinifera) and susceptible hybrids in the southeastern United States and poses a major threat to the grape industry of California and Texas. Genetic resistance is the only proven control of X. fastidiosa. Genetic engineering offers an alternative to heretofore ineffective conventional breeding in order to transfer only PD resistance traits into elite cultivars. A synthetic gene encoding lytic peptide LIMA-A was introduced into V. vinifera and a Vitis hybrid to assess in planta inhibition of X. fastidiosa. Over 1050 independent transgenic plant lines were evaluated in the greenhouse, among which nine lines were selected and tested under naturally-inoculated field conditions. These selected plant lines in the greenhouse remain disease-free for 10 years, to date, even with multiple manual pathogen inoculations. However, all these lines in the field, including a grafted transgenic rootstock, succumbed to PD within 7 years. We conclude that in planta production of antimicrobial lytic peptides does not provide durable PD resistance to grapevine under field conditions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnti-Infective AgentsMolecular Sequence DataPeptidesVitisXylemAnti-Infective AgentsPeptidesAntimicrobial activityDurable disease resistanceHybrid lytic peptidePierce’s disease resistanceTransgenic grapevineVitisXylella fastidiosa

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.