SynthesisInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2015
A comprehensive meta-analysis of association between genetic variants of GDF5 and osteoarthritis of the knee, hip and hand.
Synthesis in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- The association of growth differentiation factor 5 rs143383 gene polymorphism with osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of MMP-1 1G/2G polymorphism on osteoarthritis: A meta-analysis study.Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica · 2019Pooled it
- Association between GDF5 rs143383 genetic polymorphism and musculoskeletal degenerative diseases susceptibility: a meta-analysis.BMC medical genetics · 2018Pooled it
- Bioinformatics analysis of genetic variants of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 in ankylosing spondylitis.Molecular medicine reports · 2017Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Growth differentiation factor 5 improves meniscal healing in a pilot study on rats.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2025Article
- Article
- Screening of SNP Loci Related to Leg Length Trait in Leizhou Goats Based on Whole-Genome Resequencing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Comparative Analysis of Osteoarthritis Therapeutics: A Justification for Harnessing Retrospective Strategies via an Inverted Pyramid Model Approach.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Review
- The Genetic Markers of Knee Osteoarthritis in Women from Russia.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Polydopamine-Pd nanozymes as potent ROS scavengers in combination with near-infrared irradiation for osteoarthritis treatment.iScience · 2023Article
- A Functional Polymorphism Downstream of Vitamin A Regulator GeneInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Sox, Fox, and Lmx1b binding sites differentially regulate a Gdf5-Associated regulatory region during elbow development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Article
- The effect of common variants in GDF5 gene on the susceptibility to chronic postsurgical pain.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2021Article
- Growth differentiation factor 5 in cartilage and osteoarthritis: A possible therapeutic candidate.Cell proliferation · 2021Review
- Recent Developments in Clinical Applications of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Genetics in Cartilage Lesions: Basic Science and Therapy Approaches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Genetic Association Between Growth Differentiation Factor 5 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism and Primary Knee Osteoarthritis in a Group of Egyptian Patients: A Pilot Study.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2019Article
- Osteoarthritis year in review 2018: genetics and epigenetics.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveA number of studies have reported an association of GDF5 with osteoarthritis (OA) but have produced some divergent findings and their interpretation may not be straightforward.
methodsWe investigated the association between GDF5 and OA using meta-analytic techniques, combining all published data up to Nov 2014. 16 independent samples from 11 research teams contributed data on SNP rs143383 (located in the 5'-UTR of GDF5) and knee, hip, and hand OA. The total number of cases and controls for this marker was 7,965 and 12,747 for knee OA, 6,363 and 9,727 for hip OA, and 4,335 and 5,991 for hand OA, respectively. The ORs for each OA phenotype were synthesized using random-effects models or fixed-effects models depending on the test of between-study heterogeneity.
resultsUsing a random-effect model, a significant difference was identified between patients with knee OA and controls for the T-allele of rs143383 (Subtotal OR = 1.18, 95 % CI=1.10-1.27, P=1.84 × 10(-6)). For hand OA, a moderate association was also observed (Subtotal OR = 1.09, 95 % CI = 1.02-1.16, P = 0.01) for SNP rs143383 in the combined population. However, non-statistically significant summary OR of hip OA was found in both combined studies (Subtotal OR = 1.22, 95 % CI = 0.97-1.53, P = 0.09) and European studies (Subtotal OR = 1.16, 95 % CI = 0.91-1.48, P = 0.23).
conclusionsOur results demonstrate that SNP rs143383 of GDF5 is a compelling risk factor for both knee and hand OA, and provide further support for GDF5 in the etiology of OA. Further efforts to identify functional variants of GDF5 in in vitro and in vivo will be required.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.