Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25893380›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

miR-20b is up-regulated in brain metastases from primary breast cancers.

Aamir Ahmad, Kevin R Ginnebaugh, Seema Sethi, Wei Chen, Rouba Ali, Sandeep Mittal, Fazlul H Sarkar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. MicroRNAs as therapeutic targets in breast cancer metastasis.Drug delivery and translational research · 2022
    Review
  11. RNA-Binding Macrocyclic Peptides.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aamir AhmadDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Kevin R GinnebaughDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Seema SethiDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Wei ChenDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Rouba AliDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Sandeep MittalDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Fazlul H SarkarDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Wayne State University · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain metastases are frequent in patients with advanced breast cancer and are associated with poor prognosis. However, unique molecular biomarkers have not yet been established. We hypothesized that microRNA-20b (miR-20b) plays a role in breast cancer brain metastasis. Our study cohort comprised of eleven breast cancer patients with brain metastasis and nine control patients (age, stage, and follow-up matched) with breast cancer without brain metastasis. Cases were reviewed microscopically to select tumor blocks with >50% tumor cells, RNA was extracted from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue blocks and expression of miR-20b analyzed using qRT-PCR. We further tested the effect of miR-20b overexpression on colony formation and invasion in vitro using MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. In the patient-derived samples, miR-20b expression was significantly higher in brain metastases of breast cancer patients, compared to primary breast tumors as well as the patients without brain metastasis. miR-20b also significantly induced the colony formation and invasiveness of breast cancer cells. Further, miR-20b levels were observed to be high in brain-metastasizing cells, compared to bone-metastasizing cells. Together, our findings suggest a novel role of miR-20b in breast cancer brain metastasis that warrants further investigation for its potential to be developed as prognostic and/or therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMicroRNAsNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisRisk FactorsTransfectionUp-RegulationMicroRNAsbrain metastasisbreast cancermiR-20b

Identifiers

PMID25893380
PMCPMC4494931
OpenAlexW2128776855

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.