Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25893378›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

MTH1 expression is required for effective transformation by oncogenic HRAS.

Maria G Giribaldi, Anisleidys Munoz, Katherine Halvorsen, Asmita Patel, Priyamvada Rai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Clinical Significance of NUDT1 (MTH1) Across Cancer Types.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Mitotic MTH1 Inhibitors in Treatment of Cancer.Cancer treatment and research · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  13. Review
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maria G GiribaldiDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Anisleidys MunozDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Katherine HalvorsenDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Asmita PatelDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Priyamvada RaiDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
University of Miami · USBeckman Coulter Foundation · USOPKO Health (United States) · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

MutT Homolog 1 as a Novel Mediator of RAS Oncogene-Induced Pro-Malignant PathwaysR01CA175086 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAI, PRIYAMVADA · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175086NCI NIH HHS R01CA175086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to sustaining elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), oncogenic RAS-transformed cells upregulate redox-protective genes, among them the mammalian 8-oxodGTPase, MutT Homolog 1 (MTH1). We previously showed MTH1 abrogates RAS oncogene-induced senescence (OIS) in normal cells and that its inhibition compromises the tumorigenicity of established oncogenic RAS-harboring cancer cells. Here, we investigated how pre-transformation MTH1 levels in immortalized cells influence HRASV12-induced oncogenic transformation. We find MTH1 suppression prior to HRASV12 transduction into BEAS2B immortalized epithelial cells compromised maintenance of high RASV12- and oncogenic ROS-expressing cell populations. Furthermore, pre-transformation MTH1 levels modulated the efficiency of HRASV12-mediated soft agar colony formation. Downstream transformation-associated traits such as the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) were also compromised by MTH1 inhibition. These collective effects were observed to a greater degree in cells harboring high vs. low RASV12 levels, suggesting MTH1 is required for tumor cells to accumulate RAS oncoprotein. This is significant as, a priori, one cannot ascertain whether tumor-promoting adaptations wrought by introducing oncogenic RAS into an immortalized cell are capable of overcoming pre-transformation deficiencies. Our results suggest nucleotide pool sanitization comprises an important transformation-promoting requirement that, if compromised, cannot be adequately compensated post-transformation and thus is likely to affect optimal development and progression of RAS-driven tumors.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell LineCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA Repair EnzymesEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycolysisHumansLung NeoplasmsOxidative StressPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Reactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal Transduction8-oxodGTPaseDNA Repair EnzymesHRAS protein, humanPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Reactive Oxygen SpeciesEMTglycolysisMTH1oncogenic RAStransformation

Identifiers

PMID25893378
PMCPMC4484473
OpenAlexW1836407057

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.