Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25893307›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

A novel role for non-ubiquitinated FANCD2 in response to hydroxyurea-induced DNA damage.

X Chen, L Bosques, P Sung, G M Kupfer

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. DNA damage and repair in the hematopoietic system.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. High content drug screening for Fanconi anemia therapeutics.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Fanconi anemia protein FANCI functions in ribosome biogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology/Oncology, Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
L BosquesDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology/Oncology, Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
P SungDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
G M KupferDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology/Oncology, Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale Cancer Center · US

Funding

Mechanistic Dissection of the Fanconi Anemia Pathway of DNA Damage Response and RR01CA168635 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Gary M Kupfer, Patrick Sung · 2013 to 2026
$5.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a genetic disease of bone marrow failure, cancer susceptibility, and sensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents. FANCD2, the central protein of the FA pathway, is monoubiquitinated upon DNA damage, such as crosslinkers and replication blockers such as hydroxyurea (HU). Even though FA cells demonstrate unequivocal sensitivity to crosslinkers, such as mitomycin C (MMC), we find that they are largely resistant to HU, except for cells absent for expression of FANCD2. FANCD2, RAD51 and RAD18 form a complex, which is enhanced upon HU exposure. Surprisingly, although FANCD2 is required for this enhanced interaction, its monoubiquitination is not. Similarly, non-ubiquitinated FANCD2 can still support proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) monoubiquitination. RAD51, but not BRCA2, is also required for PCNA monoubiquitination in response to HU, suggesting that this function is independent of homologous recombination (HR). We further show that translesion (TLS) polymerase PolH chromatin localization is decreased in FANCD2 deficient cells, FANCD2 siRNA knockdown cells and RAD51 siRNA knockdown cells, and PolH knockdown results in HU sensitivity only. Our data suggest that FANCD2 and RAD51 have an important role in PCNA monoubiquitination and TLS in a FANCD2 monoubiquitination and HR-independent manner in response to HU. This effect is not observed with MMC treatment, suggesting a non-canonical function for the FA pathway in response to different types of DNA damage.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseFanconi AnemiaFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansHydroxyureaProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRad51 RecombinaseUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesY-Family DNA PolymerasesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseFANCD2 protein, humanFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinHydroxyureaProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRAD18 protein, humanRad30 proteinRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesY-Family DNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID25893307
PMCPMC5450631
OpenAlexW2045757858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.