ArticleOncogene2015
Lysine-specific demethylase 1 promotes the stemness and chemoresistance of Lgr5(+) liver cancer initiating cells by suppressing negative regulators of β-catenin signaling.
Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 65 papers.
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Who cites it
65 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dual Targeting of EZH2 and LSD1 Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Disruption of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells: the current state of small molecule-based inhibitors.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- Epigenetic regulation of cancer stemness.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
- The epigenetic basis of hepatocellular carcinoma - mechanisms and potential directions for biomarkers and therapeutics.British journal of cancer · 2025Review
- Current advances and future directions in targeting histone demethylases for cancer therapy.Molecules and cells · 2025Review
- Cancer stem cells in hepatocellular carcinoma: therapy resistance and emerging treatments.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Diabetes-preventive molecular mechanisms of breast versus formula feeding: new insights into the impact of milk on stem cell Wnt signaling.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Review
- Transposable elements-mediated recruitment of KDM1A epigenetically silences HNF4A expression to promote hepatocellular carcinoma.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Unraveling the relationship between histone methylation and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.World journal of hepatology · 2024Review
- Article
- Deciphering the potential role of post-translational modifications of histones in gastrointestinal cancers: a proteomics-based review with therapeutic challenges and opportunities.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- Targeting the mechano-microenvironment and liver cancer stem cells: a promising therapeutic strategy for liver cancer.Cancer biology & medicine · 2023Review
- Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (KDM1A/LSD1) inhibition attenuates DNA double-strand break repair and augments the efficacy of temozolomide in glioblastoma.Neuro-oncology · 2023Article
- Targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1 (KDM1A/LSD1) impairs colorectal cancer tumorigenesis by affecting cancer cells stemness, motility, and differentiation.Cell death discovery · 2023Article
- Combination Therapy as a Promising Way to Fight Oral Cancer.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- E3 ubiquitin ligases in cancer stem cells: key regulators of cancer hallmarks and novel therapeutic opportunities.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2023Review
- Pharmacological inhibition of LSD1 suppresses growth of hepatocellular carcinoma by inducing GADD45B.MedComm · 2023Article
- Protein Posttranslational Modification in Stemness Remodeling and Its Emerging Role as a Novel Therapeutic Target in Gastrointestinal Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Aberrant RNA mCell death & disease · 2023Review
5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cancer initiating cells (CICs) are responsible for the unrestrained cell growth and chemoresistance of malignant tumors. Histone demethylation has been shown to be crucial for self-renewal/differentiation of stem cells, but it remains elusive whether lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) regulates the stemness properties of CICs. Here we report that the abundant expression of leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (Lgr5) is associated with the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Lgr5(+) HCC cells behave similarly to CICs and are highly tumorigenic and resistant to chemotherapeutic agents. Importantly, Lgr5(+) cells express higher levels of LSD1, which in turn regulates Lgr5 expression and promotes the self-renewal and drug resistance of Lgr5(+) CICs. Mechanistically, LSD1 promotes β-catenin activation by inhibiting the expression of several suppressors of β-catenin signaling, especially Prickle1 and APC in Lgr5(+) CICs, by directly regulating the levels of mono- and di-methylation of histone H3 lysine-4 at the promoters of these genes. Furthermore, LSD1-associated activation of the β-catenin signaling is essential for maintaining the activity of Lgr5(+) CICs. Together, our findings unravel the LSD1/Prickle1/APC/β-catenin signaling axis as a novel molecular circuit regulating the stemness and chemoresistance of hepatic Lgr5(+) CICs and provide potential targets to improve chemotherapeutic efficacies against HCC.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.