Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25893242›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

Serotonin Transporter Gene Polymorphism Modulates Activity and Connectivity within an Emotional Arousal Network of Healthy Men during an Aversive Visceral Stimulus.

Lisa A Kilpatrick, Emeran A Mayer, Jennifer S Labus, Arpana Gupta, Toyohiro Hamaguchi, Tomoko Mizuno, Hazuki Komuro, Michiko Kano, Motoyori Kanazawa, Masashi Aoki and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role of genetics in IBS.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2011
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa A KilpatrickOppenheimer Family Center for Neurobiology of Stress, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Emeran A MayerOppenheimer Family Center for Neurobiology of Stress, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Jennifer S LabusOppenheimer Family Center for Neurobiology of Stress, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Arpana GuptaOppenheimer Family Center for Neurobiology of Stress, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Toyohiro HamaguchiDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Tomoko MizunoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hazuki KomuroDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Michiko KanoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Motoyori KanazawaDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Masashi AokiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Shin FukudoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's Health and Functional Visceral Disorders CenterP50DK064539 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 2002 to 2017
$17.5M
PERCEPTION AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL SENSATIONSR01DK048351 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 1996 to 2019
$8.2M
Sex-specific genetic architecture of irritable bowel syndromeK01DK085133 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KILPATRICK, LISA A · 2011 to 2015
$640k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 048351NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK085133NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK064539NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) has been linked to increased stress responsiveness and negative emotional states. During fearful face recognition individuals with the s allele of 5-HTTLPR show greater amygdala activation. We aimed to test the hypothesis that the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism differentially affects connectivity within brain networks during an aversive visceral stimulus.

methodsTwenty-three healthy male subjects were enrolled. DNA was extracted from the peripheral blood. The genotype of 5-HTTLPR was determined using polymerase chain reaction. Subjects with the s/s genotype (n = 13) were compared to those with the l allele (genotypes l/s, l/l, n = 10). Controlled rectal distension from 0 to 40 mmHg was delivered in random order using a barostat. Radioactive H2[15-O] saline was injected at time of distension followed by positron emission tomography (PET). Changes in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) were analyzed using partial least squares (PLS) and structural equation modeling (SEM).

resultsDuring baseline, subjects with s/s genotype demonstrated a significantly increased negative influence of pregenual ACC (pACC) on amygdala activity compared to l-carriers. During inflation, subjects with s/s genotype demonstrated a significantly greater positive influence of hippocampus on amygdala activity compared to l-carriers.

conclusionIn male Japanese subjects, individuals with s/s genotype show alterations in the connectivity of brain regions involved in stress responsiveness and emotion regulation during aversive visceral stimuli compared to those with l carriers.

Indexed as

ArousalEmotionsHealthAdultGenotyping TechniquesHumansLeast-Squares AnalysisMaleModels, NeurologicalNerve NetPhysical StimulationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsVisceraYoung AdultSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25893242
PMCPMC4404144
OpenAlexW1991615487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.