Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25893157›Full record

Trial reportJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2015

Predicting Colonoscopy Completion Among African American and Latino/a Participants in a Patient Navigation Program.

Debra J Pelto, Jamilia R Sly, Gary Winkel, William Redd, Hayley S Thompson, Steven H Itzkowitz, Lina Jandorf

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of Patient Navigation on Colorectal Cancer Screening Completion and Education: a Review of the Literature.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Colonoscopy-specific fears in African Americans and Hispanics.Behavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.) · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Debra J Pelto
Jamilia R Sly
Gary Winkel
William Redd
Hayley S Thompson
Steven H Itzkowitz
Lina Jandorf
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

CANCER PREVENTION &CONTROL--MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAININGR25CA081137 · NCI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI MONTGOMERY, GUY H · 1999 to 2014
$6.7M
Patient Navigation for CRC Screening with Low-Income MinoritiesR01CA120658 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI REDD, WILLIAM H · 2007 to 2011
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA 120658NCI NIH HHS CA 81137NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120658NCI NIH HHS R25 CA081137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient navigation (PN) effectively increases screening colonoscopy (SC) rates, a key to reducing deaths from colorectal cancer (CRC). Ethnic minority populations have disproportionately low SC rates and high CRC mortality rates and, therefore, especially stand to benefit from PN. Adapting the Health Belief Model as an explanatory model, the current analysis examined predictors of SC rates in two randomized studies that used PN to increase SC among 411 African American and 461 Latino/a patients at a large urban medical center. Speaking Spanish but not English (odds ratio (OR), 2.192; p < 0.005), having a higher income (OR, 1.218; p < 0.005), and scoring higher on the Pros of Colonoscopy scale (OR, 1.535; p = 0.023) independently predicted colonoscopy completion. Health education and PN programs that increase awareness of the benefits of getting a colonoscopy may encourage colonoscopy completion. In the context of language-appropriate PN programs for African American and Latino/a individuals, those with lower incomes and English speakers may require additional education and counseling to support their decision-making around colonoscopy.

Indexed as

Patient NavigationAgedBlack or African AmericanColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedMinority GroupsPovertyProgram EvaluationProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25893157
PMCPMC4399963
OpenAlexW1967893087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.