Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25892316›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

Cardiovascular disease in human immunodeficiency virus-infection as a cause of hospitalization: a case-series in a General Hospital in Peru.

Germán Valenzuela-Rodríguez, Edward Mezones-Holguín, Fernando Mendo-Urbina, Alfonso J Rodríguez-Morales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Cardiovascular compromise in the infection by the human immunodeficiency virus].Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Germán Valenzuela-RodríguezClínica Médica Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Electronic address: germanvrodriguez@yahoo.com.
Edward Mezones-HolguínUnidad de Generación y Análisis de Evidencias en Salud Pública (UNAGESP), Instituto Nacional de Salud, Lima, Peru; School of Medicine, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru. Electronic address: emezones@gmail.com.
Fernando Mendo-UrbinaInfectious Diseases Service, Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Alfonso J Rodríguez-MoralesResearch Group Public Health and Infection, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira (UTP), Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia.
Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia · PETechnological University of Pereira · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease in the context of human immunodeficiency virus infection has become a major clinical concern in recent years. In the current report we assess hospitalizations due to cardiovascular disease in human immunodeficiency virus patients in a Social Security reference hospital in Peru.

methodsA retrospective study was carried out between January 1996 and December 2012 in a General Hospital in Lima, Peru.

resultsWe included 26 patients hospitalized due to cardiovascular disease. Mean age was 46.3 years (SD 12.5), predominantly male (57.7%). Ten patients (38.4%) were in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome stages. Seventeen (65.4%) received high-active-antiretroviral therapy. Eleven (42.3%) had cardiac involvement and 15 (57.7%) had non-cardiac vascular involvement. The most frequent causes of cardiac involvement were pericardial effusion and myocardial infarction. On the other hand, deep vein thrombosis and stroke were the most frequent for non-cardiac vascular involvement.

conclusionsCardiovascular disease is an important cause of hospitalization in Peruvian human immunodeficiency virus patients, with differences between immunosuppression stages. Further studies analyzing associated factors are warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHIV InfectionsHospitalizationHospitals, GeneralHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeruRisk FactorsAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCardiovascular diseasesHIVPeru

Identifiers

PMID25892316
PMCPMC9427453
OpenAlexW1976416797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.