Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25892136›Full record

ArticleStem cells and development2015

Identification and dynamic regulation of tight junction protein expression in human neural stem cells.

Andrea K Watters, Slava Rom, Jeremy D Hill, Marie K Dematatis, Yu Zhou, Steven F Merkel, Allison M Andrews, Jonathan Cena, Raghava Potula, Andrew Skuba and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells and development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Occludin: a gatekeeper of brain Infection by HIV-1.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Selection of an Efficient AAV Vector for Robust CNS Transgene Expression.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andrea K Watters1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Slava Rom1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jeremy D Hill1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Marie K Dematatis1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Yu Zhou1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Steven F Merkel1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Allison M Andrews1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jonathan Cena1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Raghava Potula1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Andrew Skuba3Shriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Young-Jin Son3Shriners Hospitals Pediatric Research Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Yuri Persidsky1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Servio H Ramirez1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Funding

BBB Tight Junctions During HIV-1 dementiaR01MH065151 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERSIDSKY, YURI · 2002 to 2016
$5.9M
CNS injury caused by HIV-1 and alcohol: Protective effects of CB2 activationR37AA015913 · NIAAA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI PERSIDSKY, YURI · 2010 to 2019
$3.6M
Novel serological biomarkers for BBB dysfunction during HIV-1 infectionR01NS086570 · NINDS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI RAMIREZ, SERVIO HEYBERT · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Mechanism of immune dysregulation secondary to methamphetamine abuse.R01DA031064 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI POTULA, RAGHAVA · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Alcohol Abuse and HIV-1: Mechanisms of Combined CNS Injury and InterventionsR01AA017398 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAORAH, JAMES, PERSIDSKY, YURI · 2007 to 2012
$1.8M
PPAR-gamma-mediated neuroprotection against HIV-1 and alcohol CNS injuryR01AA015913 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERSIDSKY, YURI · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015913NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031064NIDA NIH HHS R01DA031064NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065151NIMH NIH HHS R01MH65151NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS086570NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent reports indicate that neural stem cells (NSCs) exist in a cluster-like formation in close proximity to cerebral microvessels. Similar appearing clusters can be seen ex vivo in NSC cultures termed neurospheres. It is known that this neurosphere configuration is important for preserving stemness and a proliferative state. How NSCs form neurospheres or neuroclusters remains largely undetermined. In this study, we show that primary human NSCs express the tight junction proteins (TJPs): zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1), occludin, claudin-1, -3, -5, and -12. The relative mRNA expression was measured by quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and protein expression was confirmed by flow cytometry and immunofluorescence microscopy. Our results show that downregulation of TJPs occurs as neuronal differentiation is induced, suggesting that control of TJPs may be tied to the neuronal differentiation program. Importantly, upon specific knockdown of the accessory TJP, ZO-1, undifferentiated NSCs showed decreased levels of key stem cell markers. Taken together, our results indicate that TJPs possibly aid in maintaining the intercellular configuration of NSCs and that reduction in TJP expression consequently affects the stemness status.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationClaudin-1Claudin-3Claudin-5ClaudinsFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansNeural Stem CellsOccludinTight Junction ProteinsTight JunctionsZonula Occludens-1 ProteinClaudin-1Claudin-3Claudin-5ClaudinsCLDN12 protein, humanCLDN5 protein, humanOccludinOCLN protein, humanTight Junction ProteinsTJP1 protein, humanZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID25892136
PMCPMC4485374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.