Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25891999›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Radixin regulates synaptic GABAA receptor density and is essential for reversal learning and short-term memory.

Torben J Hausrat, Mary Muhia, Kimberly Gerrow, Philip Thomas, Wiebke Hirdes, Sachiko Tsukita, Frank F Heisler, Lena Herich, Sylvain Dubroqua, Petra Breiden and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GABASynapse (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. The role of GABANeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. RO4938581, a GABAMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  6. Restoration of Extrasynaptic/Synaptic GABANeuroscience bulletin · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Proteostasis regulation of GABABiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. GABA system as the cause and effect in early development.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Torben J HausratUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Mary MuhiaUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Kimberly GerrowBiologie Cellulaire de la Synapse, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Inserm U1024, CNRS, UMR8197, PSL Research University, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
Philip ThomasUniversity College London, Neuroscience, Physiology &Pharmacology, Gower Street, WC1E6BT London, UK.
Wiebke HirdesUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Sachiko TsukitaOsaka University, Laboratory of Biological Science, Graduate School of Frontier Bioscience and Graduate School of Medicine, Yamadaoka 2-2, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Frank F HeislerUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Lena HerichUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Sylvain DubroquaSwiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Behavioural Neurobiology, Schorenstrasse 16, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Petra BreidenUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Joram FeldonSwiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Behavioural Neurobiology, Schorenstrasse 16, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Jürgen R SchwarzUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Benjamin K YeeSwiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Behavioural Neurobiology, Schorenstrasse 16, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Trevor G SmartUniversity College London, Neuroscience, Physiology &Pharmacology, Gower Street, WC1E6BT London, UK.
Antoine TrillerBiologie Cellulaire de la Synapse, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Inserm U1024, CNRS, UMR8197, PSL Research University, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
Matthias KneusselUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Molecular Neurobiology, ZMNH, Institut for Molecular Neurogenetics, Falkenried 94, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHInstitut de Biologie de l'École Normale Supérieure · FRUniversity College London · GBOsaka University · JPUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K005537/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotransmitter receptor density is a major variable in regulating synaptic strength. Receptors rapidly exchange between synapses and intracellular storage pools through endocytic recycling. In addition, lateral diffusion and confinement exchanges surface membrane receptors between synaptic and extrasynaptic sites. However, the signals that regulate this transition are currently unknown. GABAA receptors containing α5-subunits (GABAAR-α5) concentrate extrasynaptically through radixin (Rdx)-mediated anchorage at the actin cytoskeleton. Here we report a novel mechanism that regulates adjustable plasma membrane receptor pools in the control of synaptic receptor density. RhoA/ROCK signalling regulates an activity-dependent Rdx phosphorylation switch that uncouples GABAAR-α5 from its extrasynaptic anchor, thereby enriching synaptic receptor numbers. Thus, the unphosphorylated form of Rdx alters mIPSCs. Rdx gene knockout impairs reversal learning and short-term memory, and Rdx phosphorylation in wild-type mice exhibits experience-dependent changes when exposed to novel environments. Our data suggest an additional mode of synaptic plasticity, in which extrasynaptic receptor reservoirs supply synaptic GABAARs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytoskeletal ProteinsElectrophysiological PhenomenaGene Expression RegulationHippocampusLearningMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, GABA-ASynapsesCytoskeletal ProteinsMembrane ProteinsradixinReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID25891999
PMCPMC4411296
OpenAlexW2032730889

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.