Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25891053›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2015

Understanding mis-implementation in public health practice.

Ross C Brownson, Peg Allen, Rebekah R Jacob, Jenine K Harris, Kathleen Duggan, Pamela R Hipp, Paul C Erwin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. So what? Elevating the impact of implementation science.Implementation science communications · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Implementation science: why should we care?Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2024
    Article
  7. RevisitingAmerican journal of public health · 2024
    Article
  8. Enhancing Impact: A Call to Action for Equitable Implementation Science.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
    Article
  9. School- and intervention-related factors associated with institutionalization of health promotion interventions in elementary schools.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Program adaptation by health departments.Frontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ross C BrownsonPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis; Division of Public Health Sciences and Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis. Electronic address: rbrownson@wustl.edu.
Peg AllenPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis.
Rebekah R JacobPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis.
Jenine K HarrisPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis.
Kathleen DugganPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis.
Pamela R HippMedical Affairs, Centene Corporation, St. Louis, Missouri.
Paul C ErwinDepartment of Public Health, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.

Funding

Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
HPDPRC SIP 13-66U48DP001903 · DP · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI BAKER, ELIZABETH A · 2009 to 2013
$7.3M
Disseminating Evidence-Based Interventions to Control CancerR01CA160327 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNSON, ROSS C · 2012 to 2017
$2.8M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001903NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48/DP001903NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160327NCI NIH HHS R01CA160327NIDDK NIH HHS 1P30DK092950NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA better understanding of mis-implementation in public health (ending effective programs and policies or continuing ineffective ones) may provide important information for decision makers. The purpose of this study is to describe the frequency and patterns in mis-implementation of programs in state and local health departments in the U.S.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 944 public health practitioners was conducted. The sample included state (n=277) and local health department employees (n=398) and key partners from other agencies (n=269). Data were collected from October 2013 through June 2014 (analyzed in May through October 2014). Online survey questions focused on ending programs that should continue, continuing programs that should end, and reasons for endings.

resultsAmong state health department employees, 36.5% reported that programs often or always end that should have continued, compared with 42.0% of respondents in local health departments and 38.3% of respondents working in other agencies. In contrast to ending programs that should have continued, 24.7% of state respondents reported programs often or always continuing when they should have ended, compared to 29.4% for local health departments and 25% of respondents working in other agencies. Certain reasons for program endings differed at the state versus local level (e.g., policy support, support from agency leadership), suggesting that actions to address mis-implementation are likely to vary.

conclusionsThe current data suggest a need to focus on mis-implementation in public health practice in order to make the best use of scarce resources.

Indexed as

Public Health PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25891053
PMCPMC4405656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.