Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25890232›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2015

Quality of life measurements as an indicator for timing of support after oesophagectomy for cancer: a prospective study.

Marlene Malmström, Rosemarie Klefsgard, Bodil Ivarsson, Maria Roman, Jan Johansson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Quality of life after esophageal resection.Patient related outcome measures · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Dietary intake variability in the cycle of cytotoxic chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marlene MalmströmClinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Marlene.malmstrom@med.lu.se.
Rosemarie KlefsgardDepartment of surgery, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. Rosemarie.Klefsgard@skane.se.
Bodil IvarssonClinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Bodil.Ivarsson@med.lu.se.
Maria RomanDepartment of surgery, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. Maria.Roman@skane.se.
Jan JohanssonClinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Jan.Johansson@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOesophagectomy is a major procedure with known side effects and reduced postoperative quality of life (QOL). It has been shown that support of patients in their new life situation is often lacking. Knowledge about how QOL changes over time is fundamental for addressing patient needs and for determining the optimal timing of supportive care. The aim of this study was to identify QOL changes over time as well as factors that may impact patient QOL during the first year after oesophagectomy for cancer.

methodsPatients operated on for adenocarcinoma or squamous cell cancer of the oesophagus were included in this study. Seventy-nine patients completed the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer QOL questionnaires (QLQ-C30 and QLQ-OES18) before and 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months after surgery. A general linear model with repeated measurement analysis of variance was used for statistical testing.

resultsThere was a significant QOL nadir at 2 months compared to 12 months after surgery (QLQ-C30 function scales p < 0.001, symptom scales p < 0.001, QLQ-OES18 scales p < 0.001). Treatment with proton-pump inhibitors was associated with enhanced QOL according to QLQ-C30 symptom scales (p = 0.003) and OES-18 scales (p = 0.015), but age, gender and American Society of Anaesthesiologists classification did not significantly impact QOL.

conclusionsPatient QOL is severely hampered the first year after oesophagectomy for cancer, with a nadir at 2 months after surgery. Treatment with proton-pump inhibitors improved patient responses to symptom scales. Evidence of severely affected QOL after surgery indicates that these patients need support at an early stage after surgery. These results can be used by healthcare professionals to develop a postoperative supportive-care programme that is timed and better optimised to meet patient needs.

trial registrationEudraCT database 2009-009997-28.

Indexed as

EsophagectomyQuality of LifeAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25890232
PMCPMC4409990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.