Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25890044›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2015

Patient-physician agreement on tobacco and alcohol consumption: a multilevel analysis of GPs' characteristics.

Jean-Laurent Thebault, Hector Falcoff, Madeleine Favre, Frédérique Noël, Laurent Rigal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jean-Laurent ThebaultDepartment of General Practice, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France. jean-laurent.thebault@parisdescartes.fr.
Hector FalcoffDepartment of General Practice, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France. hector.falcoff@parisdescartes.fr.
Madeleine FavreDepartment of General Practice, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France. madeleine.favre@parisdescartes.fr.
Frédérique NoëlDepartment of General Practice, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France. frederique.noel@parisdescartes.fr.
Laurent RigalDepartment of General Practice, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France. laurent.rigal@parisdescartes.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData about tobacco and alcohol consumption are essential in many types of studies. These data can be obtained by directly questioning patients or by using the information collected from physicians. Agreement between these two sources varies according to the characteristics of patients but probably also those of physicians. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of general practitioners (GPs) associated with agreement between them and their patients about the patients' consumption of alcohol and tobacco.

methodsData came from an observational survey among GPs who were internship supervisors in the Paris metropolitan area. Fifty-two volunteer GPs completed a self-administered questionnaire about the organization of their practice and their training. For each GP, a random sample of 70 patients, aged 40 to 74 years, answered questions about their personal tobacco and alcohol consumption. GPs simultaneously answered similar questions about each patient. We used a mixed logistic model to assess the association between physicians' characteristics and agreement for patients' smoking status and alcohol consumption.

resultsData were collected from both patient and physician for 2599 patients. The agreement between patients and their physicians was 60.4% for smoking status and 48.7% for alcohol consumption. Physicians with continuing medical education in management of smokers and those reporting specific skill in managing hypertension had the best agreement for smoking. Physicians who taught courses at the university medical school and those reporting specific skill in managing alcoholism had the best agreement for alcohol consumption.

conclusionsAgreement increases with physicians' training and skills in management of patients with tobacco and alcohol problems. It supports the importance of professional training for improving the quality of epidemiologic data in general practice. Researchers who use GPs as a source of information about patients' tobacco and alcohol consumption must assess the physicians' characteristics.

Indexed as

General PractitionersPhysician-Patient RelationsSmoking PreventionAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismEducation, Medical, ContinuingFamily PracticeFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultilevel Analysis

Identifiers

PMID25890044
PMCPMC4367839

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