Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25890041›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2015

The matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor RS-130830 attenuates brain injury in experimental pneumococcal meningitis.

Fabian D Liechti, Fabian Bächtold, Denis Grandgirard, David Leppert, Stephen L Leib

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MMPs and ADAMs in neurological infectious diseases and multiple sclerosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2019
    Review
  6. Blood‒Brain Barrier Pathology and CNS Outcomes inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. What's new in bacterial meningitis.Intensive care medicine · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabian D LiechtiNeuroinfection Laboratory, Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Friedbühlstr. 51, CH-3010, Bern, Switzerland. fabian.liechti@ifik.unibe.ch.
Fabian BächtoldNeuroinfection Laboratory, Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Friedbühlstr. 51, CH-3010, Bern, Switzerland. fabian.baechtold@ifik.unibe.ch.
Denis GrandgirardNeuroinfection Laboratory, Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Friedbühlstr. 51, CH-3010, Bern, Switzerland. denis.grandgirard@ifik.unibe.ch.
David LeppertF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Pharmaceuticals Division, Grenzacherstrasse 183, CH-4070, Basel, Switzerland. david.leppert@roche.com.
Stephen L LeibNeuroinfection Laboratory, Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Friedbühlstr. 51, CH-3010, Bern, Switzerland. stephen.leib@ifik.unibe.ch.
University of Bern · CHRoche (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumococcal meningitis (PM) is characterized by high mortality and morbidity including long-term neurofunctional deficits. Neuropathological correlates of these sequelae are apoptosis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and necrosis in the cortex. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a critical role in the pathophysiology of PM. RS-130830 (Ro-1130830, CTS-1027) is a potent partially selective inhibitor of MMPs of a second generation and has been evaluated in clinical trials as an anti-arthritis drug. It inhibits MMPs involved in acute inflammation but has low activity against MMP-1 (interstitial collagenase), MMP-7 (matrilysin) and tumour necrosis factor α converting enzyme (TACE).

methodsA well-established infant rat model of PM was used where live Streptococcus pneumoniae were injected intracisternally and antibiotic treatment with ceftriaxone was initiated 18 h post infection (hpi). Treatment with RS-130830 (75 mg/kg bis in die (bid) i.p., n = 40) was started at 3 hpi while control littermates received the vehicle (succinylated gelatine, n = 42).

resultsCortical necrosis was significantly attenuated in animals treated with RS-130830, while the extent of hippocampal apoptosis was not influenced. At 18 hpi, concentrations of interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-10 were significantly lower in the cerebrospinal fluid of treated animals compared to controls. RS-130830 significantly reduced weight loss and leukocyte counts in the cerebrospinal fluid of survivors of PM.

conclusionThis study identifies MMP inhibition, specifically with RS-130830, as an efficient strategy to attenuate disease severity and cortical brain injury in PM.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrain InjuriesCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsLeukocytesMeningitis, PneumococcalRatsRats, WistarCytokinesEnzyme InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsRS-130830

Identifiers

PMID25890041
PMCPMC4352253
OpenAlexW2115998975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.