Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25889951›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2015

Effects of an anti-inflammatory VAP-1/SSAO inhibitor, PXS-4728A, on pulmonary neutrophil migration.

Heidi C Schilter, Adam Collison, Remo C Russo, Jonathan S Foot, Tin T Yow, Angelica T Vieira, Livia D Tavares, Joerg Mattes, Mauro M Teixeira, Wolfgang Jarolimek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The role of VAP-1 in cardiovascular disease: a review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Heidi C SchilterDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd, 20 Rodborough Road, Frenchs Forest, Sydney, NSW, 2086, Australia. Heidi.Schilter@pharmaxis.com.au.
Adam CollisonThe University of Newcastle & Vaccines, Infection, Viruses & Asthma, Newcastle, Australia. adam.collison@gmail.com.
Remo C RussoLaboratório de Imunologia e Mecânica Pulmonar, Departamento de Fisiologia e Biofísica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. russorc@gmail.com.
Jonathan S FootDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd, 20 Rodborough Road, Frenchs Forest, Sydney, NSW, 2086, Australia. Jonathan.Foot@pharmaxis.com.au.
Tin T YowDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd, 20 Rodborough Road, Frenchs Forest, Sydney, NSW, 2086, Australia. Tin.Yow@pharmaxis.com.au.
Angelica T VieiraLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. angelicathomaz@gmail.com.
Livia D TavaresLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. liviadtavares@gmail.com.
Joerg MattesThe University of Newcastle & Vaccines, Infection, Viruses & Asthma, Newcastle, Australia. Joerg.Mattes@newcastle.edu.au.
Mauro M TeixeiraLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. mmtex.ufmg@gmail.com.
Wolfgang JarolimekDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd, 20 Rodborough Road, Frenchs Forest, Sydney, NSW, 2086, Australia. Wolfgang.Jarolimek@pharmaxis.com.au.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRPharmaxis (Australia) · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe persistent influx of neutrophils into the lung and subsequent tissue damage are characteristics of COPD, cystic fibrosis and acute lung inflammation. VAP-1/SSAO is an endothelial bound adhesion molecule with amine oxidase activity that is reported to be involved in neutrophil egress from the microvasculature during inflammation. This study explored the role of VAP-1/SSAO in neutrophilic lung mediated diseases and examined the therapeutic potential of the selective inhibitor PXS-4728A.

methodsMice treated with PXS-4728A underwent intra-vital microscopy visualization of the cremaster muscle upon CXCL1/KC stimulation. LPS inflammation, Klebsiella pneumoniae infection, cecal ligation and puncture as well as rhinovirus exacerbated asthma models were also assessed using PXS-4728A.

resultsSelective VAP-1/SSAO inhibition by PXS-4728A diminished leukocyte rolling and adherence induced by CXCL1/KC. Inhibition of VAP-1/SSAO also dampened the migration of neutrophils to the lungs in response to LPS, Klebsiella pneumoniae lung infection and CLP induced sepsis; whilst still allowing for normal neutrophil defense function, resulting in increased survival. The functional effects of this inhibition were demonstrated in the RV exacerbated asthma model, with a reduction in cellular infiltrate correlating with a reduction in airways hyperractivity. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: This study demonstrates that the endothelial cell ligand VAP-1/SSAO contributes to the migration of neutrophils during acute lung inflammation, pulmonary infection and airway hyperractivity. These results highlight the potential of inhibiting of VAP-1/SSAO enzymatic function, by PXS-4728A, as a novel therapeutic approach in lung diseases that are characterized by neutrophilic pattern of inflammation.

Indexed as

AllylamineAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAsthmaBenzamidesBronchoconstrictionCecumCell Adhesion MoleculesDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelial CellsEnzyme InhibitorsKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeLeukocyte RollingAllylamineAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)Anti-Inflammatory AgentsBenzamidesCell Adhesion MoleculesEnzyme Inhibitorslipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4LipopolysaccharidesPXS-4728Asemicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase-vascular adhesion protein-1, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25889951
PMCPMC4389443
OpenAlexW2099358710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.