Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25889843›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2015

BAP1 mutation is a frequent somatic event in peritoneal malignant mesothelioma.

Hakan Alakus, Shawn E Yost, Brian Woo, Randall French, Grace Y Lin, Kristen Jepsen, Kelly A Frazer, Andrew M Lowy, Olivier Harismendy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Advances in the management of peritoneal malignancies.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Role of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Non-colorectal Peritoneal Surface Malignancies.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Molecular characterization of diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) provides estimates of minute and interstitial BAP1, CDKN2A, and NF2 gene deletions in peritoneal mesothelioma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma of the peritoneum is genetically defined by mutually exclusive mutations in TRAF7 and CDC42.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hakan AlakusDepartment of General, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University of Cologne, Köln, Germany. hakan.alakus@uk-koeln.de.
Shawn E YostDivision of Genome Information Sciences, Department of Pediatrics and Rady Children's Hospital, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. yostshawn@gmail.com.
Brian WooMoores UCSD Cancer Center, 3855 Health Science Drive, Maildrop 0820, 92093, La Jolla, USA. b2woo@ucsd.edu.
Randall FrenchDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. rfrench@ucsd.edu.
Grace Y LinDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. g4lin@ucsd.edu.
Kristen JepsenInstitute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. kjepsen@ucsd.edu.
Kelly A FrazerDivision of Genome Information Sciences, Department of Pediatrics and Rady Children's Hospital, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. kafrazer@ucsd.edu.
Andrew M LowyMoores UCSD Cancer Center, 3855 Health Science Drive, Maildrop 0820, 92093, La Jolla, USA. alowy@ucsd.edu.
Olivier HarismendyMoores UCSD Cancer Center, 3855 Health Science Drive, Maildrop 0820, 92093, La Jolla, USA. oharismendy@ucsd.edu.
Moores Cancer CenterUniversity of California, San Diego · USRady Children's Hospital-San Diego · USUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
iDASH: Integrating Data for Analysis, Anonymization, and SharingU54HL108460 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2010 to 2015
$19.1M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR000098 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2014
$860k
In vivo detection and genome-wide location analysis of DNA-adductsR21CA177519 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HARISMENDY, OLIVIER, HOWELL, STEPHEN B · 2013 to 2015
$667k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000098NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS P30CA023100NCI NIH HHS R21 CA177519NCI NIH HHS R21CA177519NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL108460NHLBI NIH HHS U54HL108460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant mesothelioma (MM) arises from mesothelial cells that line the pleural, peritoneal and pericardial surfaces. The majority of MMs are pleural and have been associated with asbestos exposure. Previously, pleural MMs have been genetically characterized by the loss of BAP1 (40-60%) as well as loss of NF2 (75%) and CDKN2A (60%). The rare peritoneal form of MM occurs in ~10% cases. With only ~300 cases diagnosed in the US per year, its link to asbestos exposure is not clear and its mutational landscape unknown.

methodsWe analyzed the somatic mutational landscape of 12 peritoneal MM of epitheloid subtype using copy number analysis (N = 9), whole exome sequencing (N = 7) and targeted sequencing (N = 12).

resultsPeritoneal MM display few copy number alterations, with most samples having less than 10 Mbp total changes, mostly through deletions and no high copy number amplification. Chromosome band 3p21 encoding BAP1 is the most recurrently deleted region (5/9), while, in contrast to pleural MM, NF2 and CDKN2A are not affected. We further identified 87 non-silent mutations across 7 sequenced tumors, with a median of 8 mutated genes per tumor, resulting in a very low mutation rate (median 1.3 10(-6)). BAP1 was the only recurrently mutated gene (N = 3/7). In one additional case, loss of the entire chromosome 3 leaves a non-functional copy of BAP1 carrying a rare nonsense germline variant, thus suggesting a potential genetic predisposition in this patient. Finally, with targeted sequencing of BAP1 in 3 additional cases, we conclude that BAP1 is frequently altered through copy number losses (N = 3/12), mutations (N = 3/12) or both (N = 2/12) sometimes at a sub-clonal level.

conclusionOur findings suggest a major role for BAP1 in peritoneal MM susceptibility and oncogenesis and indicate important molecular differences to pleural MM as well as potential strategies for therapy and prevention.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseDNA Copy Number VariationsHumansLung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantMutationPeritoneal NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseBAP1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin Thiolesterase

Identifiers

PMID25889843
PMCPMC4422481
OpenAlexW1977307444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.