Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25889705›Full record

Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2015

Prospective longitudinal assessment of parotid gland function using dynamic quantitative pertechnate scintigraphy and estimation of dose-response relationship of parotid-sparing radiotherapy in head-neck cancers.

Tejpal Gupta, Chandni Hotwani, Sadhana Kannan, Zubin Master, Venkatesh Rangarajan, Vedang Murthy, Ashwini Budrukkar, Sarbani Ghosh-Laskar, Jai Prakash Agarwal

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Evaluation of submandibular gland function using quantitativeClinical and translational radiation oncology · 2026
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  6. Salivary Gland Scintigraphy in Parotid-Sparing IMRT for H&N Cancer: Trend of Function Recovery.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tejpal GuptaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. tejpalgupta@rediffmail.com.
Chandni HotwaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. drchandni.h@gmail.com.
Sadhana KannanDepartment of Epidemiology & Clinical Trials Unit - Clinical Research Secretariat, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. skannan@actrec.gov.in.
Zubin MasterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. masterzubin@gmail.com.
Venkatesh RangarajanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. drvrangarajan@gmail.com.
Vedang MurthyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. vedangmurthy@gmail.com.
Ashwini BudrukkarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. ashwini.budrukkar@gmail.com.
Sarbani Ghosh-LaskarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. sarbanilaskar@gmail.com.
Jai Prakash AgarwalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital and ACTREC, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, 400 012, India. agarwaljp@tmc.gov.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo estimate dose-response relationship using dynamic quantitative (99m)Tc-pertechnate scintigraphy in head-neck cancer patients treated with parotid-sparing conformal radiotherapy.

methodsDynamic quantitative pertechnate salivary scintigraphy was performed pre-treatment and subsequently periodically after definitive radiotherapy. Reduction in salivary function following radiotherapy was quantified by salivary excretion fraction (SEF) ratios. Dose-response curves were modeled using standardized methodology to calculate tolerance dose 50 (TD50) for parotid glands.

resultsSalivary gland function was significantly affected by radiotherapy with maximal decrease in SEF ratios at 3-months, with moderate functional recovery over time. There was significant inverse correlation between SEF ratios and mean parotid doses at 3-months (r = -0.589, p<0.001); 12-months (r = -0.554, p<0.001); 24-months (r = -0.371, p = 0.002); and 36-months (r=-0.350, p=0.005) respectively. Using a post-treatment SEF ratio <45% as the scintigraphic criteria to define severe salivary toxicity, the estimated TD50 value with its 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for the parotid gland was 35.1Gy (23.6-42.6Gy), 41.3Gy (34.6-48.8Gy), 55.9Gy (47.4-70.0Gy) and 64.3Gy (55.8-70.0Gy) at 3, 12, 24, and 36-months respectively.

conclusionsThere is consistent decline in parotid function even after conformal radiotherapy with moderate recovery over time. Dynamic quantitative pertechnate scintigraphy is a simple, reproducible, and minimally invasive test of major salivary gland function.

Indexed as

Organ Sparing TreatmentsAdultAgedDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingParotid GlandPrognosisProspective StudiesRadionuclide ImagingRadiopharmaceuticalsSodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m

Identifiers

PMID25889705
PMCPMC4373026

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.