Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25889364›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2015

Examining the teaching roles and experiences of non-physician health care providers in family medicine education: a qualitative study.

Serena Beber, Viola Antao, Deanna Telner, Paul Krueger, Judith Peranson, Christopher Meaney, Maria Meindl, Fiona Webster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Family Medicine Academic Workforce of Medical Schools in Taiwan: A Nationwide Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Serena BeberDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. serena.beber@utoronto.ca.
Viola AntaoDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. viola.antao@utoronto.ca.
Deanna TelnerDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. deanna.telner@utoronto.ca.
Paul KruegerDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. paul.krueger@utoronto.ca.
Judith PeransonDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. judith.peranson@utoronto.ca.
Christopher MeaneyDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. christopher.meaney@utoronto.ca.
Maria Meindlᅟ, 7 Audley Ave., Toronto, ON, M4M1P5, Canada. mvmeindl@gmail.com.
Fiona WebsterDepartment of Family & Community Medicine (DFCM), University of Toronto (UT), 500 University Avenue, Toronto, Canada. fiona.webster@utoronto.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary Care reform in Canada and globally has encouraged the development of interprofessional primary care initiatives. This has led to significant involvement of non-physician Health Care Providers (NPHCPs) in the teaching of medical trainees. The objective of this study was to understand the experiences, supports and challenges facing non-physician health care providers in Family Medicine education.

methodsFour focus groups were conducted using a semi-structured interview guide with twenty one NPHCPs involved in teaching at the University of Toronto, Department of Family & Community Medicine. The focus groups were transcribed and analyzed for recurrent themes. The multi-disciplinary research team held several meetings to discuss themes.

resultsNPHCPs were highly involved in Family Medicine education, formally and informally. NPHCPs felt valued as teachers, but this often did not occur until after learners understood their educator role through increased time and exposure. NPHCPs expressed a lack of advance information of learner knowledge level and expectations, and missed opportunities to give feedback or receive teaching evaluations. Adequate preparation time, teaching space and financial compensation were important to NPHCPs, yet were often lacking. There was low awareness but high interest in faculty status and professional development opportunities.

conclusionsSharing learner goals and objectives and offering NPHCPs feedback and evaluation would help to formalize NPHCP roles and optimize their capacity for cross-professional teaching. Preparation time and dedicated space for teaching are also necessary. NPHCPs should be encouraged to pursue faculty appointments and to access ongoing Professional Development opportunities.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelProfessional RoleCanadaEducation, MedicalFamily PracticeFocus GroupsHealth PersonnelHumansQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID25889364
PMCPMC4331463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.