Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25889305›Full record

Trial reportLipids in health and disease2015

Association between polymorphisms in phospholipase A2 genes and the plasma triglyceride response to an n-3 PUFA supplementation: a clinical trial.

Bénédicte L Tremblay, Hubert Cormier, Iwona Rudkowska, Simone Lemieux, Patrick Couture, Marie-Claude Vohl

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids in health and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01343342 (Genes, Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01343342 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Genes, Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors

TypeinterventionalSponsorLaval UniversityRan2009 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsCardiovascular DiseaseArmsn-3 PUFA supplementation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bénédicte L TremblayInstitute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, 2440 Hochelaga Blvd, Quebec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. benedicte-l.tremblay.1@ulaval.ca.
Hubert CormierInstitute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, 2440 Hochelaga Blvd, Quebec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. hubert.cormier.1@ulaval.ca.
Iwona RudkowskaCHU de Québec Research Center - Endocrinology and Nephrology, 2705 Laurier Blvd, Quebec, QC, Canada. iwona.rudkowska@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca.
Simone LemieuxInstitute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, 2440 Hochelaga Blvd, Quebec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. simone.lemieux@fsaa.ulaval.ca.
Patrick CoutureInstitute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, 2440 Hochelaga Blvd, Quebec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. patrick.couture@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca.
Marie-Claude VohlInstitute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, 2440 Hochelaga Blvd, Quebec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. marie-claude.vohl@fsaa.ulaval.ca.
Université Laval · CAWilfrid Laurier University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-110975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFish oil-derived long-chain omega-3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), reduce plasma triglyceride (TG) levels. Genetic factors such as single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) found in genes involved in metabolic pathways of n-3 PUFA could be responsible for well-recognized heterogeneity in plasma TG response to n-3 PUFA supplementation. Previous studies have shown that genes in the glycerophospholipid metabolism such as phospholipase A2 (PLA2) group II, IV, and VI, demonstrate changes in their expression levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) after n-3 PUFA supplementation.

methodsA total of 208 subjects consumed 3 g/day of n-3 PUFA for 6 weeks. Plasma lipids were measured before and after the supplementation period. Five SNPs in PLA2G2A, six in PLA2G2C, eight in PLA2G2D, six in PLA2G2F, 22 in PLA2G4A, five in PLA2G6, and nine in PLA2G7 were genotyped. The MIXED Procedure for repeated measures adjusted for age, sex, BMI, and energy intake was used in order to test whether the genotype, supplementation or interaction (genotype by supplementation) were associated with plasma TG levels.

resultsThe n-3 PUFA supplementation had an independent effect on plasma TG levels. Genotype effects on plasma TG levels were observed for rs2301475 in PLA2G2C, rs818571 in PLA2G2F, and rs1569480 in PLA2G4A. Genotype x supplementation interaction effects on plasma TG levels were observed for rs1805018 in PLA2G7 as well as for rs10752979, rs10737277, rs7540602, and rs3820185 in PLA2G4A.

conclusionThese results suggest that, SNPs in PLA2 genes may influence plasma TG levels during a supplementation with n-3 PUFA. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT01343342.

Indexed as

1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAdultDietary SupplementsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleGenetic Association StudiesGroup II Phospholipases A2Group VI Phospholipases A2HumansMalePhospholipases A2Polymorphism, Single NucleotideTriglycerides1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseFatty Acids, Omega-3Group II Phospholipases A2Group VI Phospholipases A2Phospholipases A2PLA2G2A protein, humanPLA2G2C protein, humanPLA2G2D protein, humanPLA2G6 protein, humanPLA2G7 protein, humanTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID25889305
PMCPMC4342012
OpenAlexW2167563013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.