Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25889021›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain2015

Attenuation of inflammatory and neuropathic pain behaviors in mice through activation of free fatty acid receptor GPR40.

Prasanna Karki, Takashi Kurihara, Tomoya Nakamachi, Jun Watanabe, Toshihide Asada, Tatsuki Oyoshi, Seiji Shioda, Megumu Yoshimura, Kazunori Arita, Atsuro Miyata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. TAK-875 MitigatesJournal of diabetes research · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Oxidized Lipids in Persistent Pain States.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Dyslipidemia impairs mitochondrial trafficking and function in sensory neurons.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. New paradigms in GPCR drug discovery.Biochemical pharmacology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Prasanna KarkiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan. prasannakarki7@gmail.com.
Takashi KuriharaDepartment of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan. tkmphm10@m.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Tomoya NakamachiDepartment of Anatomy, Showa University, School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8555, Japan. nakamachi@med.showa-u.ac.jp.
Jun WatanabeDepartment of Anatomy, Showa University, School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8555, Japan. watanabe@med.showa-u.ac.jp.
Toshihide AsadaDepartment of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan. k9556456@kadai.jp.
Tatsuki OyoshiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan. tatsuki@m2.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Seiji ShiodaDepartment of Anatomy, Showa University, School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8555, Japan. shioda@med.showa-u.ac.jp.
Megumu YoshimuraGraduate School of Health Sciences, Kumamoto Health Science University, 325 Izumi-machi, Kumamoto, 861-5598, Japan. yoshimum@kumamoto-hsu.ac.jp.
Kazunori AritaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan. karita@m2.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Atsuro MiyataDepartment of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan. amiyata@m3.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Kagoshima University · JPShowa University · JPKumamoto Health Science University · JPUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe G-protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is suggested to function as a transmembrane receptor for medium- to long-chain free fatty acids and is implicated to play a role in free fatty acids-mediated enhancement of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from pancreas. However, the functional role of GPR40 in nervous system including somatosensory pain signaling has not been fully examined yet.

resultsIntrathecal injection of GPR40 agonist (MEDICA16 or GW9508) dose-dependently reduced ipsilateral mechanical allodynia in CFA and SNL models and thermal hyperalgesia in carrageenan model. These anti-allodynic and anti-hyperalgesic effects were almost completely reversed by a GPR40 antagonist, GW1100. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that GPR40 is expressed in spinal dorsal horn and dorsal root ganglion neurons, and immunoblot analysis showed that carrageenan or CFA inflammation or spinal nerve injury resulted in increased expression of GPR40 in these areas. Patch-clamp recordings from spinal cord slices exhibited that bath-application of either MEDICA16 or GW9508 significantly decreased the frequency of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents in the substantia gelatinosa neurons of the three pain models.

conclusionsOur results indicate that GPR40 signaling pathway plays an important suppressive role in spinal nociceptive processing after inflammation or nerve injury, and that GPR40 agonists might serve as a new class of analgesics for treating inflammatory and neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGanglia, SpinalInflammationMaleMethylaminesMice, Inbred C57BLNeuralgiaNeuronsPropionatesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSpinal NervesAnalgesicsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFfar1 protein, mouseGW9508MethylaminesPropionatesReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID25889021
PMCPMC4339434
OpenAlexW2097977888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.