Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888622›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2015

The placenta shed from goats with classical scrapie is infectious to goat kids and lambs.

David A Schneider, Sally A Madsen-Bouterse, Dongyue Zhuang, Thomas C Truscott, Rohana P Dassanayake, Katherine I O'Rourke

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David A SchneiderAnimal Disease Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Pullman, WA, 99164-6630, USA.
Sally A Madsen-BouterseDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164-7040, USA.
Dongyue ZhuangAnimal Disease Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Pullman, WA, 99164-6630, USA.
Thomas C TruscottAnimal Disease Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Pullman, WA, 99164-6630, USA.
Rohana P DassanayakeDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164-7040, USA.
Katherine I O'RourkeDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164-7040, USA.
Washington State University · USUnited States Department of Agriculture · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The placenta of domestic sheep plays a key role in horizontal transmission of classical scrapie. Domestic goats are frequently raised with sheep and are susceptible to classical scrapie, yet potential routes of transmission from goats to sheep are not fully defined. Sparse accumulation of disease-associated prion protein in cotyledons casts doubt about the role of the goat's placenta. Thus, relevant to mixed-herd management and scrapie-eradication efforts worldwide, we determined if the goat's placenta contains prions orally infectious to goat kids and lambs. A pooled cotyledon homogenate, prepared from the shed placenta of a goat with naturally acquired classical scrapie disease, was used to orally inoculate scrapie-naïve prion genotype-matched goat kids and scrapie-susceptible lambs raised separately in a scrapie-free environment. Transmission was detected in all four goats and in two of four sheep, which importantly identifies the goat's placenta as a risk for horizontal transmission to sheep and other goats.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGenotypeGoat DiseasesGoatsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalePlacentaPregnancyPrPSc ProteinsScrapieSheepSheep DiseasesPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25888622
PMCPMC4681073
OpenAlexW2122142163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.