Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888321›Full record

Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2015

High central venous saturation after cardiac surgery is associated with increased organ failure and long-term mortality: an observational cross-sectional study.

Felix Balzer, Michael Sander, Mark Simon, Claudia Spies, Marit Habicher, Sascha Treskatsch, Viktor Mezger, Uwe Schirmer, Matthias Heringlake, Klaus-Dieter Wernecke and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02876406 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Using the ΔvapCO2 / Cav02 Ratio as a Prognostic Marker and Predictor of Complications After Cardiac Surgery

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHospital San Carlos, MadridRan2016 to 2017Enrolled150ConditionsCardiac Surgery, Disorder of Blood Gas, Postoperative Complications, Shock
NCT03107572 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Predictive and Prognostic Value of Cellular Dysoxia Markers in the Postoperative Period of Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, LilleRan2016 to 2017Enrolled330ConditionsCardiac Surgery, Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Microcirculation, Tissue Oxygenation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Improving the prognostic value of ∆PCOJournal of clinical monitoring and computing · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Relationship of relevant factors to P(v-a)COThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. [Venous saturation : Between oxygen delivery and consumption].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Felix BalzerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. felix.balzer@charite.de.
Michael SanderDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. michael.sander@charite.de.
Mark SimonDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747, Jena, Germany. mark.simon@med.uni-jena.de.
Claudia SpiesDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. claudia.spies@charite.de.
Marit HabicherDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. marit.habicher@charite.de.
Sascha TreskatschDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. sascha.treskatsch@charite.de.
Viktor MezgerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. viktor.mezger@charite.de.
Uwe SchirmerInstitute of Anaesthesiology Heart and Diabetes Center Nordrhein-Westfalen, University Clinic Ruhr-University Bochum, Georgstrasse 11, 32545, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany. uschirmer@hdz-nrw.de.
Matthias HeringlakeDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany. heringlake@t-online.de.
Klaus-Dieter WerneckeSOSTANA GmbH, Wildensteiner Straße 27, 10318, Berlin, Germany. wernecke@sostana.de.
Herko GrubitzschDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. herko.grubitzsch@charite.de.
Christian von HeymannDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charité, Campus Charité Mitte/Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10098, Berlin, Germany. christian.von_heymann@charite.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral venous saturation (ScvO2) monitoring has been suggested to address the issue of adequate cardiocirculatory function in the context of cardiac surgery. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of low (L) (<60%), normal (N) (60%-80%), and high (H) (>80%) ScvO2 measured on intensive care unit (ICU) admission after cardiac surgery.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional, observational study at three ICUs of a university hospital department for anaesthesiology and intensive care. Electronic patient records of all adults who underwent cardiac surgery between 2006 and 2013 and available admission measurements of ScvO2 were examined. Patients were allocated to one of three groups according to first ScvO2 measurement after ICU admission: group L (<60%), group N (60%-80%), and group H (>80%). Primary end-points were in-hospital and 3-year follow-up survival.

resultsData from 4,447 patients were included in analysis. Low and high initial measurements of ScvO2 were associated with increased in-hospital mortality (L: 5.6%; N: 3.3%; H: 6.8%), 3-year follow-up mortality (L: 21.6%; N: 19.3%; H: 25.8%), incidence of post-operative haemodialysis (L: 11.5%; N: 7.8%; H: 15.3%), and prolonged hospital length of stay (L: 13 days, 9-22; N: 12 days, 9-19; H: 14 days, 9-21). After adjustment for possible confounding variables, an initial ScvO2 above 80% was associated with adjusted hazard ratios of 2.79 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.565-4.964, P <0.001) for in-hospital survival and 1.31 (95% CI 1.033-1.672, P = 0.026) for 3-year follow-up survival.

conclusionsPatients with high ScvO2 were particularly affected by unfavourable outcomes. Advanced haemodynamic monitoring may help to identify patients with high ScvO2 who developed extraction dysfunction and to establish treatment algorithms to improve patient outcome in these patients.

Indexed as

Central Venous CathetersHospital MortalityCardiac Surgical ProceduresCritical CareCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOxygenProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesOxygen

Identifiers

PMID25888321
PMCPMC4415351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.