Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888210›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2015

Total thyroidectomy as a method of choice in the treatment of Graves' disease - analysis of 1432 patients.

Toplica Bojic, Ivan Paunovic, Aleksandar Diklic, Vladan Zivaljevic, Goran Zoric, Nevena Kalezic, Vera Sabljak, Nikola Slijepcevic, Katarina Tausanovic, Nebojsa Djordjevic and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Does hyperthyroidism worsen prognosis of thyroid carcinoma? A retrospective analysis on 2820 consecutive thyroidectomies.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hyperthyroidism.Lancet (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Toplica BojicDepartment for Endocrine Surgery and Breast Surgery, Clinic of General Surgery, Clinical Centre Nis, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 48, 18000, Nis, Serbia. saskavalenta@sezampro.rs.
Ivan PaunovicCentre for Endocrine Surgery, Clinic of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Clinical Centre Serbia, Dr Subotica 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Aleksandar DiklicCentre for Endocrine Surgery, Clinic of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Clinical Centre Serbia, Dr Subotica 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladan ZivaljevicCentre for Endocrine Surgery, Clinic of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Clinical Centre Serbia, Dr Subotica 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Goran ZoricCentre for Endocrine Surgery, Clinic of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Clinical Centre Serbia, Dr Subotica 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nevena KalezicUniversity of Belgrade School of Medicine, Dr Subotica 8, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vera SabljakUniversity of Belgrade School of Medicine, Dr Subotica 8, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nikola SlijepcevicCentre for Endocrine Surgery, Clinic of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Clinical Centre Serbia, Dr Subotica 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Katarina TausanovicCentre for Endocrine Surgery, Clinic of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Clinical Centre Serbia, Dr Subotica 13, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nebojsa DjordjevicDepartment for Endocrine Surgery and Breast Surgery, Clinic of General Surgery, Clinical Centre Nis, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 48, 18000, Nis, Serbia.
Dragana BudjevacDepartment for Endocrine Surgery and Breast Surgery, Clinic of General Surgery, Clinical Centre Nis, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 48, 18000, Nis, Serbia.
Lidija DjordjevicDepartment for Endocrine Surgery and Breast Surgery, Clinic of General Surgery, Clinical Centre Nis, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 48, 18000, Nis, Serbia.
Aleksandar KaranikolicDepartment for Endocrine Surgery and Breast Surgery, Clinic of General Surgery, Clinical Centre Nis, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 48, 18000, Nis, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGraves' disease represents an autoimmune disease of the thyroid gland where surgery has an important role in its treatment. The aim of our paper was to analyze the results of surgical treatment, the frequency of microcarcinoma and carcinoma, as well as to compare surgical complications in relation to the various types of operations performed for Graves' disease.

methodsWe analysed 1432 patients (221 male and 1211 female) who underwent surgery for Graves' disease at the Centre for Endocrine Surgery in Belgrade during 15 years (1996-2010). Average age was 34.8 years. Frequency of surgical complications within the groups was analyzed with nonparametric Fisher's test.

resultsTotal thyroidectomy (TT) was performed in 974 (68%) patients, and Dunhill operation (D) in 221 (15.4). Carcinoma of thyroid gland was found in 146 patients (10.2%), of which 129 (9%) were a microcarcinoma. Complication rates were higher in the TT group, where there were 31 (3.2%) patients with permanent hypoparathyroidism, 9 (0.9%) patients with unilateral recurrent nerve paralysis and 10 (1.0%) patients with postoperative bleeding. Combined complications, such as permanent hypoparathyroidism with bleeding were more common in the D group where there were 2 patients (0,9%), while unilateral recurrent nerve paralysis with bleeding was more common in the TT group where there were 3 cases (0,3%).

conclusionsFrequency of complications were not significantly statistically different in relation to the type of surgical procedure. Total thyroidectomy represents a safe and efficient method for treating patients with Graves' disease, and it is not followed by a greater frequency of complications in relation to less extensive procedures.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleGraves DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID25888210
PMCPMC4422312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.