Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888190›Full record

ArticleBMC developmental biology2015

Neural stem and progenitor cell fate transition requires regulation of Musashi1 function.

Angus M MacNicol, Linda L Hardy, Horace J Spencer, Melanie C MacNicol

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC developmental biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angus M MacNicolDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham, Slot 814, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Angus@UAMS.edu.
Linda L HardyDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham, Slot 814, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. HardyLindaL@UAMS.edu.
Horace J SpencerDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. SpencerHoraceJ@uams.edu.
Melanie C MacNicolDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham, Slot 814, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Mel@UAMS.edu.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGICAL DISTURBANCES ASSOCIATED WITH NEONATAL INTRAVENTRICULAR HEMORRHAGEP20RR020146 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SHEFFER, CHRISTINE ELIZABETH · 2004 to 2011
$17.2M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
Telemedicine CoreP30GM110702 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GARCIA-RILL, EDGAR E. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Maternal gene regulation in early veterbrate developmentR01HD035688 · NICHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MACNICOL, ANGUS M · 1999 to 2011
$2.5M
Arkansas Center for Clinical Translational ResearchKL2TR000063 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$459k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000063NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR000063NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000039NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000039NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020146NCRR NIH HHS RR020146NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD035688NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD35688NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increasing evidence of a pivotal role for regulated mRNA translation in control of developmental cell fate transitions. Physiological and pathological stem and progenitor cell self-renewal is maintained by the mRNA-binding protein, Musashi1 through repression of translation of key mRNAs encoding cell cycle inhibitory proteins. The mechanism by which Musashi1 function is modified to allow translation of these target mRNAs under conditions that require inhibition of cell cycle progression, is unknown.

resultsIn this study, we demonstrate that differentiation of primary embryonic rat neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) or human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells results in the rapid phosphorylation of Musashi1 on the evolutionarily conserved site serine 337 (S337). Phosphorylation of this site has been shown to be required for cell cycle control during the maturation of Xenopus oocytes. S337 phosphorylation in mammalian NSPCs and human SH-SY5Y cells correlates with the de-repression and translation of a Musashi reporter mRNA and with accumulation of protein from the endogenous Musashi target mRNA, p21(WAF1/CIP1). Inhibition of Musashi regulatory phosphorylation, through expression of a phospho-inhibitory mutant Musashi1 S337A or over-expression of the wild-type Musashi, blocked differentiation of both NSPCs and SH-SY5Y cells. Musashi1 was similarly phosphorylated in NSPCs and SH-SY5Y cells under conditions of nutrient deprivation-induced cell cycle arrest. Expression of the Musashi1 S337A mutant protein attenuated nutrient deprivation-induced NSPC and SH-SY5Y cell death.

conclusionsOur data suggest that in response to environmental cues that oppose cell cycle progression, regulation of Musashi function is required to promote target mRNA translation and cell fate transition. Forced modulation of Musashi1 function may present a novel therapeutic strategy to oppose pathological stem cell self-renewal.

Indexed as

Cell LineageAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Stem CellsPhosphorylationRatsRNA-Binding ProteinsMSI1 protein, humanMsi1 protein, ratNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25888190
PMCPMC4369890
OpenAlexW2039892789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.