Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888140›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

Recurrence-associated pathways in hepatitis B virus-positive hepatocellular carcinoma.

Bu-Yeo Kim, Dong Wook Choi, Seon Rang Woo, Eun-Ran Park, Je-Geun Lee, Su-Hyeon Kim, Imhoi Koo, Sun-Hoo Park, Chul Ju Han, Sang Bum Kim and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Bu-Yeo KimHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. buykim@kiom.re.krc.
Dong Wook ChoiDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. dwchoi@skku.edu.
Seon Rang WooDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. 26012601@hanmail.net.
Eun-Ran ParkDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. prettyer00@hanmail.net.
Je-Geun LeeDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. jg-2@nate.com.
Su-Hyeon KimDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. kies6loes@naver.com.
Imhoi KooDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA. imhoi.koo@louisville.edu.
Sun-Hoo ParkDepartment of Pathology, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea. sunhoo@kcch.re.kr.
Chul Ju HanDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. chulju@kirams.re.kr.
Sang Bum KimDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. lull2@kcch.re.kr.
Young Il YeomMedical Genomics Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Korea. yeomyi@kribb.re.kr.
Suk-Jin YangMedical Genomics Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Korea. sukjini@kribb.re.kr.
Ami YuDepartment of Statistics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea. lilyu@hanmail.net.
Jae Won LeeDepartment of Statistics, Korea University, Seoul, Korea. jael@korea.ac.kr.
Ja June JangDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. tripj@snu.ac.kr.
Myung-Haing ChoLaboratory of Toxicology and Research Institute for Veterinary Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. mchotox@snu.ac.kr.
Won Kyung JeonHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. wkjeon@kiom.re.kr.
Young Nyun ParkDepartment of Pathology and BK 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. young0608@yuhs.ac.
Kyung-Suk SuhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kssuh@snu.ac.kr.
Kee-Ho LeeDivision of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 215-4 Gongneung-dong, Nowon-ku, Seoul, 139-706, Korea. khlee@kcch.re.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the recent identification of several prognostic gene signatures, the lack of common genes among experimental cohorts has posed a considerable challenge in uncovering the molecular basis underlying hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence for application in clinical purposes. To overcome the limitations of individual gene-based analysis, we applied a pathway-based approach for analysis of HCC recurrence.

resultsBy implementing a permutation-based semi-supervised principal component analysis algorithm using the optimal principal component, we selected sixty-four pathways associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-positive HCC recurrence (p < 0.01), from our microarray dataset composed of 142 HBV-positive HCCs. In relation to the public HBV- and public hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive HCC datasets, we detected 46 (71.9%) and 18 (28.1%) common recurrence-associated pathways, respectively. However, overlap of recurrence-associated genes between datasets was rare, further supporting the utility of the pathway-based approach for recurrence analysis between different HCC datasets. Non-supervised clustering of the 64 recurrence-associated pathways facilitated the classification of HCC patients into high- and low-risk subgroups, based on risk of recurrence (p < 0.0001). The pathways identified were additionally successfully applied to discriminate subgroups depending on recurrence risk within the public HCC datasets. Through multivariate analysis, these recurrence-associated pathways were identified as an independent prognostic factor (p < 0.0001) along with tumor number, tumor size and Edmondson's grade. Moreover, the pathway-based approach had a clinical advantage in terms of discriminating the high-risk subgroup (N = 12) among patients (N = 26) with small HCC (<3 cm).

conclusionsUsing pathway-based analysis, we successfully identified the pathways involved in recurrence of HBV-positive HCC that may be effectively used as prognostic markers.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCluster AnalysisDatabases, FactualDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID25888140
PMCPMC4448317

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.