Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888014›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2015

Achilles tendons from decorin- and biglycan-null mouse models have inferior mechanical and structural properties predicted by an image-based empirical damage model.

J A Gordon, B R Freedman, A Zuskov, R V Iozzo, D E Birk, L J Soslowsky

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Knockdown of biglycan reveals an important role in maintenance of structural and mechanical properties during tendon aging.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nonsurgical treatment reduces tendon inflammation and elevates tendon markers in early healing.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Novel regulatory roles of small leucine-rich proteoglycans in remodeling of the uterine cervix in pregnancy.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Tendon Biomechanics and Crimp Properties Following Fatigue Loading Are Influenced by Tendon Type and Age in Mice.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  16. Biomaterials to Mimic and Heal Connective Tissues.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2019
    Review
  17. Effects of immobilization angle on tendon healing after achilles rupture in a rat model.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  18. Models of tendon development and injury.BMC biomedical engineering · 2019
    Article
  19. Knockout of hyaluronan synthase 1, but not 3, impairs formation of the retrocalcaneal bursa.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Article
  20. Sex differences in tendon structure and function.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J A GordonMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
B R FreedmanMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A ZuskovMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
R V IozzoDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
D E BirkDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
L J SoslowskyMcKay Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: soslowsk@upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

The Role of Hyaluronic Acid Receptors in Tendon HealingP30AR050950 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PIGNOLO, ROBERT JOHN · 2006 to 2015
$6.2M
Regulated Assembly of the Tendon Extracellular MatrixR01AR044745 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BIRK, DAVID E · 1997 to 2016
$5.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050950NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR050950NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achilles tendons are a common source of pain and injury, and their pathology may originate from aberrant structure function relationships. Small leucine rich proteoglycans (SLRPs) influence mechanical and structural properties in a tendon-specific manner. However, their roles in the Achilles tendon have not been defined. The objective of this study was to evaluate the mechanical and structural differences observed in mouse Achilles tendons lacking class I SLRPs; either decorin or biglycan. In addition, empirical modeling techniques based on mechanical and image-based measures were employed. Achilles tendons from decorin-null (Dcn(-/-)) and biglycan-null (Bgn(-/-)) C57BL/6 female mice (N=102) were used. Each tendon underwent a dynamic mechanical testing protocol including simultaneous polarized light image capture to evaluate both structural and mechanical properties of each Achilles tendon. An empirical damage model was adapted for application to genetic variation and for use with image based structural properties to predict tendon dynamic mechanical properties. We found that Achilles tendons lacking decorin and biglycan had inferior mechanical and structural properties that were age dependent; and that simple empirical models, based on previously described damage models, were predictive of Achilles tendon dynamic modulus in both decorin- and biglycan-null mice.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAchilles TendonAnimalsBiglycanBiomechanical PhenomenaCollagenDecorinFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalStress, MechanicalBiglycanCollagenDcn protein, mouseDecorinCollagenExtracellularMatrixPolarized lightProteoglycanSLRPTendon/ligament mechanics

Identifiers

PMID25888014
PMCPMC4492865
OpenAlexW1976124308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.