Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25888004›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2015

Long-term prognosis of surgical treatment for early ampullary cancers and implications for local ampullectomy.

Junmin Song, Hongxiang Liu, Zhen Li, Chao Yang, Yuling Sun, Chaojie Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Updates on the Management of Ampullary Neoplastic Lesions.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Surgical ampullectomy: A comprehensive review.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junmin SongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. songjunmin99@163.com.
Hongxiang LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chao YangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuling SunDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chaojie WangDepartment of Oncology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly ampullary cancers present with good prognosis. Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) has been standard treatment for ampullary cancers, but it remains high rate of postoperative complications. So there raises a discussion on the role of local ampullectomy for early ampullary cancers (mainly focusing on pT1).

methods89 patients with pT1 ampullary cancer who underwent surgical treatment between 1978 and 2010 were retrospectively studied.

resultsRate of postoperative complications, especially post-operative pancreatic fistula (P = 0.009), after PD was higher than after local ampullectomy, . Multivariate analysis showed that tumor size (HR 2.204; P = 0.014), lymph node metastasis (HR 4.362; P < 0.001), lymph vascular invasion (HR 4.258; P < 0.001), and perineural invasion (HR 4.467; P < 0.001), gross morphology (HR 2.536; P = 0.004) and tumor grade (HR 4.213; P = 0.001) were independent risk factors for long-term survival, as well as risk factors for failure of ampullectomy in early ampullary cancer. For patients absent of these factors, local ampullectomy would achieve a good prognosis.

conclusionsBecause of high rate of lymph node metastasis, PD should be preferably performed for radical resection. Local ampullectomy could be an alternative for patients in high operative risk; and would achieve a good outcome in patients whose tumors were well differentiated and showed polypoid gross morphology and size ≤1 cm.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmpulla of VaterCommon Bile Duct NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25888004
PMCPMC4375931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.