Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25887956›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2015

Effects of CD2-associated protein deficiency on amyloid-β in neuroblastoma cells and in an APP transgenic mouse model.

Fan Liao, Hong Jiang, Subhashini Srivatsan, Qingli Xiao, Katheryn B Lefton, Kaoru Yamada, Thomas E Mahan, Jin-Moo Lee, Andrey S Shaw, David M Holtzman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Alzheimer's Disease Risk Gene CD2AP Functions in Dendritic Spines by Remodeling F-Actin.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cell type-specific functions of Alzheimer's disease endocytic risk genes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Ras and Rab Interactor 3: From Cellular Mechanisms to Human Diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fan LiaoDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Charles F. and Joanne Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. liaof@neuro.wustl.edu.
Hong JiangDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Charles F. and Joanne Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. jianh@neuro.wustl.edu.
Subhashini SrivatsanDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. shuba0112@gmail.com.
Qingli XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. xiaoq@neuro.wustl.edu.
Katheryn B LeftonDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. klefton@bu.edu.
Kaoru YamadaDepartment of Neuropathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. yamadaka@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Thomas E MahanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. mahant@wustl.edu.
Jin-Moo LeeDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. leejm@neuro.wustl.edu.
Andrey S ShawDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. shaw@pathology.wustl.edu.
David M HoltzmanDepartment of Neurology, Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Charles F. and Joanne Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. holtzman@neuro.wustl.edu.
Hope Center for Neurological Disorders · USWashington University in St. Louis · USThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

Structure and Function of the Immunological SynapseR37AI057966 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHAW, ANDREY S. · 2004 to 2013
$3.2M
Mechanisms of Amyloid Angiopathy-Related HemorrhageR01NS048283 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JIN-MOO · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Untangling Amyloid Plaques With ProteasesR01NS067905 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JIN-MOO · 2009 to 2010
$850k
ENHANCING LYSOSOME BIOGENESIS TO PREVENT AMYLOID PLAQUE PATHOGENESISR21NS082529 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JIN-MOO · 2013 to 2014
$416k
NIAID NIH HHS AI57966NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI057966NIDDK NIH HHS DK96688NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048283NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067905NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS082529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCD2-associated protein (CD2AP) is an SH3-containing scaffold adaptor protein which regulates the actin cytoskeleton. Recently, CD2AP was identified as a genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) by several genome-wide association studies. One of the hallmarks of AD is the accumulation of aggregated forms of Amyloid-β (Aβ) in the brain. In humans, CD2AP AD susceptibility locus (rs9349407) is associated with an increased plaque burden. Aβ production is highly regulated by endocytosis and is influenced by lysosomal function. Lysosomal trafficking is influenced by CD2AP. In this study, we decreased CD2AP levels in N2a neuroblastoma cultures and PS1APP mice and analyzed Aβ levels and plaque burden.

resultsOur data show that suppressing CD2AP expression using shRNA in N2a-APP695 cells results in decreased cell membrane amyloid precursor protein, decreased Aβ release and a lower Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio. CD2AP protein is expressed in the brain as detected by western blot, and the expression level is dependent on gene dosage. In 1-month old PS1APP mice, complete loss of CD2AP in brain resulted in a decreased Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio in brain tissue lysates while there was no effect on Aβ deposition or accumulation in PS1APP mice expressing one copy of CD2AP.

conclusionCD2-Associated Protein affects Aβ levels and Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio in vitro. The effect of CD2-Associated Protein on Aβ metabolism is subtle in vivo.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBrainCytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMice, TransgenicNeuroblastomaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesCD2-associated proteinCytoskeletal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25887956
PMCPMC4374406
OpenAlexW2162151621

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.