Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25887404›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2015

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy treatment of pancreatic stones complicated with advanced stage autoimmune pancreatitis.

Masahiro Maruyama, Takayuki Watanabe, Keita Kanai, Takaya Oguchi, Jumpei Asano, Tetsuya Ito, Takashi Muraki, Hideaki Hamano, Norikazu Arakura, Takeshi Uehara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Current status and future perspectives for endoscopic treatment of local complications in chronic pancreatitis.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Long-term outcomes of autoimmune pancreatitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahiro MaruyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. masa10_hiro15@yahoo.co.jp.
Takayuki WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. wat1400@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Keita KanaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. drunkenstein3@gmail.com.
Takaya OguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. ogu0726@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Jumpei AsanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. 13mh002j@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Tetsuya ItoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. itotetsu@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Takashi MurakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. muraki@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Hideaki HamanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. hidehama@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Norikazu ArakuraEndoscopic Examination Center, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. arakuran@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Takeshi UeharaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. tuehara@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Shigeyuki KawaCenter for Health, Safety, and Environmental Management, Shinshu University, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan. skawapc@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Shinshu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough most patients with autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) respond favorably to prednisolone therapy, some individuals who later suffer from pancreatic calculi may require additional extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) treatment. This study compares the efficacy of ESWL for calculi in AIP with that in ordinary chronic pancreatitis (CP) and proposes a new treatment approach for pancreatic duct stones occurring in AIP.

methodsWe examined the clinical records of 8 patients with chronic stage AIP and 92 patients with ordinary CP who received ESWL for pancreatic calculi.

resultsThe AIP group was significantly older than the CP group (69.0 vs. 56.5 years, P = 0.018). With regard to the indications for ESWL, chronic pain was significantly less frequent in the chronic stage AIP group (0% vs. 45.7%, P = 0.001), whereas preservation of pancreatic function was significantly more frequent (75% vs. 19.6%, P = 0.001). Compared with the CP group, the AIP group tended to exhibit pancreatic duct stenosis proximal to pancreatic calculi and had a lower rate of complete extraction of stones from the main pancreatic duct. Histopathological analysis of a patient with chronic stage AIP revealed widely distributed nodular pancreatitis, which was characteristic of ordinary CP, along with isolated areas of lymphoplasmacytic sclerosing pancreatitis.

conclusionsDifferent approaches are needed for the treatment of pancreatic calculi in chronic stage AIP and ordinary CP. Specifically, it appears that intensive ESWL therapy can be avoided or delayed in AIP if the patient displays: (1) advanced age, (2) little or no chronic pain or pancreatitis, and (3) pancreatic duct stenosis proximal to pancreatic stones. In such cases, the benefit of ESWL treatment may be outweighed by the risks involved in this procedure.

Indexed as

LithotripsyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoimmune DiseasesCalculiChronic PainConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic DiseasesPancreatic DuctsPancreatitis, ChronicRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25887404
PMCPMC4364340
OpenAlexW2008706941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.