Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25887238›Full record

Trial reportTrials2015

Effect of a multifaceted educational program for care staff concerning fecal incontinence in nursing home patients: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial.

Lene Elisabeth Blekken, Anne Guttormsen Vinsnes, Kari Hanne Gjeilo, Siv Mørkved, Øyvind Salvesen, Christine Norton, Sigrid Nakrem

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02183740 (Effect of an Educational Program for Staff in Nursing Homes Concerning Patients Fecal Incontinence), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02183740 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of an Educational Program for Staff in Nursing Homes Concerning Patients Fecal Incontinence: a Cluster-randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyRan2014 to 2015Enrolled300ConditionsFecal IncontinenceArmsMultifaceted educational program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lene Elisabeth BlekkenFaculty of Nursing, Sør-Trøndelag University College (HiST), Postbox 2320, 7004, Trondheim, Norway. lene.blekken@hist.no.
Anne Guttormsen VinsnesFaculty of Nursing, Sør-Trøndelag University College (HiST), Postbox 2320, 7004, Trondheim, Norway. anne.g.vinsnes@hist.no.
Kari Hanne GjeiloDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiology and National Competence Centre for Complex Symptom Disorders, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Postbox 3250, 7006, Trondheim, Norway. kari.hanne.gjeilo@stolav.no.
Siv MørkvedDepartment of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway. siv.morkved@stolav.no.
Øyvind SalvesenDepartment of Cancer Research and molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway. oyvind.salvesen@ntnu.no.
Christine NortonFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, King' College London, 57 Waterloo Road, London, SE1 8WA, UK. christine.norton@kcl.ac.uk.
Sigrid NakremFaculty of Nursing, Sør-Trøndelag University College (HiST), Postbox 2320, 7004, Trondheim, Norway. Sigrid.nakrem@hist.no.
TrønderEnergi (Norway) · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOKing's College London · GBSt Olav's University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFecal incontinence has a high prevalence in the older population, which cannot be explained by comorbidity or the anatomical or psychological changes of aging alone. Fecal incontinence leads to a high economic burden to the healthcare system and is an important cause of institutionalization. In addition, fecal incontinence is associated with shame, social isolation and reduced quality of life. The importance of identifying treatable causes in the frail elderly is strongly emphasized. It is recommended that an assessment of fecal incontinence should be implemented as part of an evaluation of older patients. Although there is a substantial evidence base to guide choice of implementation activities targeting healthcare professionals, little implementation research has focused on the care of older people nor involved care processes or care personnel. This study is based on the assumption that fecal incontinence among nursing home patients can be prevented, cured or ameliorated by offering care staff knowledge of best practice through a multifaceted educational program. The primary objective is to test the hypothesis that a multifaceted educational program for nursing home care staff on assessment and treatment of fecal incontinence reduces patients' frequency of fecal incontinence. METHODS/

designThe study is a two-armed, parallel cluster-randomized controlled trial. Primary outcome is the frequency of fecal incontinence among patients. Sample size calculations resulted in a need for a total sample of 240 patients. Twenty nursing home units in one city in Norway will be recruited and allocated to intervention or control by an independent statistician using computer-generated tables. The intervention is a multifaceted educational program. Units in the control arm will provide care as usual. The intervention period is 3 months. Data will be collected at baseline, 3, and 6 months. Data will be analyzed using mixed effect models with the cluster treated as a random effect. DISCUSSION: This study is the first randomized controlled trial specifically focusing on this neglected area. The result of the study will give evidence for best practice for continence care in nursing homes, and organizational advice concerning implementation strategies.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02183740 , registered June 2014.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsHomes for the AgedNursing HomesFecal IncontinenceHumansInservice TrainingNursing StaffOutcome Assessment, Health CareSample Size

Identifiers

PMID25887238
PMCPMC4349711
OpenAlexW2124173412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.