Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25886914›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma hominis in urogenital tract of Brazilian women.

Guilherme Barreto Campos, Tássia Neves Lobão, Nathan Neves Selis, Aline Teixeira Amorim, Hellen Braga Martins, Maysa Santos Barbosa, Thiago Henrique Caldeira Oliveira, Djanilson Barbosa dos Santos, Tiana Baqueiro Figueiredo, Lucas Miranda Marques and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05783856 (Application of Vaginal-spraying LiveSpo X-secret in Supporting Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Vietnamese Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05783856 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Application of Vaginal-spraying LiveSpo X-secret in Supporting Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Vietnamese Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnabio R&DRan2020 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesArmsLiveSpo X-secret, 0.9% NaCl physiological saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Prevalence ofEpidemiology and infection · 2025
    Article
  3. Prevalence ofBiomedical reports · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence of Certain Urogenital BacterialThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. 'Southern African journal of infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Mycoplasma genitalium, a stealth female reproductive tract.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Male infertility: the intracellular bacterial hypothesis.New microbes and new infections · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Detecting the Diversity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  18. A Case-control Study on the Relationship betweenOsong public health and research perspectives · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guilherme Barreto CamposInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenue Prof. Lineu Prestes nº1374 - Butantã, São Paulo, SP, 05508-900, Brazil. guilhermebcampos@usp.br.
Tássia Neves LobãoInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenue Prof. Lineu Prestes nº1374 - Butantã, São Paulo, SP, 05508-900, Brazil. tassianl@usp.br.
Nathan Neves SelisInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Rio de Contas, 58, Quadra 17, Lote 58 Bairro Candeias Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, 45055-090, Brazil. nathan.selis@hotmail.com.
Aline Teixeira AmorimInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenue Prof. Lineu Prestes nº1374 - Butantã, São Paulo, SP, 05508-900, Brazil. aline.amorim@usp.br.
Hellen Braga MartinsInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Rio de Contas, 58, Quadra 17, Lote 58 Bairro Candeias Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, 45055-090, Brazil. hellenbahia@hotmail.com.
Maysa Santos BarbosaInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Rio de Contas, 58, Quadra 17, Lote 58 Bairro Candeias Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, 45055-090, Brazil. maysabarbosa_06@hotmail.com.
Thiago Henrique Caldeira OliveiraInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Rio de Contas, 58, Quadra 17, Lote 58 Bairro Candeias Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, 45055-090, Brazil. thiagoenf2010@hotmail.com.
Djanilson Barbosa dos SantosCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo Baiano, Av. Carlos Amaral, 1015 - Cajueiro, Santo Antônio de Jesus, BA, CEP: 44.570-000, Brazil. djanilson@ufrb.edu.br.
Tiana Baqueiro FigueiredoInstituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Rio de Contas, 58, Quadra 17, Lote 58 Bairro Candeias Vitória da Conquista, Bahia, 45055-090, Brazil. tianabaqueiro@gmail.com.
Lucas Miranda MarquesInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenue Prof. Lineu Prestes nº1374 - Butantã, São Paulo, SP, 05508-900, Brazil. lucasm@usp.br.
Jorge TimenetskyInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenue Prof. Lineu Prestes nº1374 - Butantã, São Paulo, SP, 05508-900, Brazil. joti@usp.br.
Universidade Federal da Bahia · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of Mycoplasma hominis and M. genitalium in urogenital tract infections remains unknown. Furthermore these mollicutes present a complex relationship with the host immune response. The role of inflammatory cytokines in infections also makes them good candidates to investigate bacterial vaginosis and mycoplasma genital infections. Therefore, the aim of this study was to detect the above-mentioned mollicutes by quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) methodologies in vaginal swabs and dosage of cytokines.

methodsVaginal swabs and peripheral blood were collected from 302 women, including healthy individuals. The molecular findings were correlated with some individual behavioral variables, clinical and demographic characteristics, presence of other important microorganisms in vaginal swabs, and levels of interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6.

resultsM. hominis and M. genitalium were detected in 31.8% and 28.1% of samples, respectively. The qPCR results were associated with clinical signs and symptoms of the infections studied. The frequency of Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis was 3.0%, 21.5%, 42.4%, and 1.7% respectively. Increased levels of IL-1β were associated with the presence of M. hominis and signs and/or symptoms of the genital infection of women studied.

conclusionIL-1β production was associated with the detection of M. hominis by qPCR. The sexual behavior of women studied was associated with the detection of mycoplasma and other agents of genital infections.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrazilChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisCoinfectionFemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesGardnerella vaginalisHumansMiddle AgedMycoplasma genitaliumMycoplasma hominisMycoplasma InfectionsNeisseria gonorrhoeae

Identifiers

PMID25886914
PMCPMC4336719
OpenAlexW2008103276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.