Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25886299›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

Low levels of IGFBP7 expression in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma is associated with patient outcome.

Karen Gambaro, Michael C J Quinn, Katia Y Cáceres-Gorriti, Rebecca S Shapiro, Diane Provencher, Kurosh Rahimi, Anne-Marie Mes-Masson, Patricia N Tonin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Plasma Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein-7 Is Positively Associated with Age, Obesity, Mortality, and Cancer in Postmenopausal Women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Diagnostic Significance of HypomethylatedAdvanced biomedical research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Karen GambaroDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, H3A 1B1, Canada. karen.gambaro@mcgill.ca.
Michael C J QuinnDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, H3A 1B1, Canada. michael.quinn@QIMRBerghofer.edu.au.
Katia Y Cáceres-GorritiCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal/Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, H2X 0B9, Canada. ky.caceres@gmail.com.
Rebecca S ShapiroDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, H3A 1B1, Canada. rebecca.shapiro@gmail.com.
Diane ProvencherCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal/Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, H2X 0B9, Canada. diane.provencher.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
Kurosh RahimiDepartment of Pathology, Université de Montréal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada. kurosh.rahimi.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
Anne-Marie Mes-MassonCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal/Institut du cancer de Montréal, Montreal, H2X 0B9, Canada. anne-marie.mes-masson@umontreal.ca.
Patricia N ToninDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, H3A 1B1, Canada. patricia.tonin@mcgill.ca.
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAMcGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7) has been suggested to act as a tumour suppressor gene in various human cancers, yet its role in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has not yet been investigated. We previously observed that IGFBP7 was one of several genes found significantly upregulated in an EOC cell line model rendered non-tumourigenic as consequence of genetic manipulation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of IGFBP7 in high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas (HGSC), the most common type of EOC.

methodsWe analysed IGFBP7 gene expression in 11 normal ovarian surface epithelial cells (NOSE), 79 high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas (HGSC), and seven EOC cell lines using a custom gene expression array platform. IGFBP7 mRNA expression profiles were also extracted from publicly available databases. Protein expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry of 175 HGSC and 10 normal fallopian tube samples using tissue microarray and related to disease outcome. We used EOC cells to investigate possible mechanisms of gene inactivation and describe various in vitro growth effects of exposing EOC cell lines to human recombinant IGFBP7 protein and conditioned media.

resultsAll HGSCs exhibited IGFBP7 expression levels that were significantly (p = 0.001) lower than the mean of the expression value of NOSE samples and that of a whole ovary sample. IGFBP7 gene and protein expression were lower in tumourigenic EOC cell lines relative to a non-tumourigenic EOC cell line. None of the EOC cell lines harboured a somatic mutation in IGFBP7, although loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the IGFBP7 locus and epigenetic methylation silencing of the IGFBP7 promoter was observed in two of the cell lines exhibiting loss of gene/protein expression. In vitro functional assays revealed an alteration of the EOC cell migration capacity. Protein expression analysis of HGSC samples revealed that the large majority of tumour cores (72.6%) showed low or absence of IGFBP7 staining and revealed a significant correlation between IGFBP7 protein expression and a prolonged overall survival (p = 0.044).

conclusionThe low levels of IGFPB7 in HGSC relative to normal tissues, and association with survival are consistent with a purported role in tumour suppressor pathways.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell Line, TumorCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsMiddle AgedSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeTumor Cells, Culturedinsulin-like growth factor binding protein-related protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25886299
PMCPMC4381406
OpenAlexW2035065158

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.