Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25886188›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2015

Methylation of RASSF1A gene promoter and the correlation with DNMT1 expression that may contribute to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Zhenzong Du, Kui Ma, Xiaolin Sun, Angui Li, Haiyong Wang, Lifei Zhang, Feng Lin, Xiaoyan Feng, Jianfei Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Correlation betweenJournal of oncology · 2022
    Review
  8. Pan-cancer analysis of mWorld journal of surgical oncology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Promoter Methylation of RASSF1A indicates Prognosis for Patients with Stage II and III Colorectal Cancer Treated with Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenzong DuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. duzhenzong@sina.com.
Kui MaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. 1136845723@qq.com.
Xiaolin SunDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. sxlshandong@163.com.
Angui LiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. 277676558@qq.com.
Haiyong WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. docwanghy@sina.com.
Lifei ZhangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. 281986482@qq.com.
Feng LinDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. 472556577@qq.com.
Xiaoyan FengDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. 1023611447@qq.com.
Jianfei SongDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, China. guilinsjf@163.com.
Guilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies in the world. Studies have confirmed that there are many genes abnormally hypermethylated in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The objective is to detect methylation of the RASSF1A gene promoter and the expression of the DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) protein in esophageal cancer tissue and discuss their relationship with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

methodsThe CpG island methylation status of RASSF1A genes were analyzed in 100 cases of tumor specimens as well as their adjacent tissues which was used for methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP). The expression of DNMT1 protein was determined by immunohistochemistry. Difference between measurement data and categorical data was compared through analysis of t test and chi-square test. All the statistics were taken with a bilateral test. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

resultsThe promoter methylation of the RASSF1A gene promoter has been detected in 45 out of 100 (45%) esophageal squamous carcinoma cases, while methylation of RASSF1A gene has been detected in 2 out of 100 adjacent normal tissues (2%). The RASSF1A gene promoter was highly methylated in cancer tissues, and there were significant differences between normal esophagus tissues and esophageal squamous carcinoma (P < 0.05). The expression of DNMT1 protein has been detected in 61 out of 100 (61%) esophageal squamous carcinoma cases, including 41 cases in the above 45 methylated samples of RASSF1A gene promoter, and none in adjacent tissues. DNMT1 proteins are highly expressed in cancer tissues, and there were significant differences (P < 0.05). In positive cases for methylation of RASSF1A, the DNMT1 protein had been detected in 41 out of 45 (91%), while in non-methylated cancer cases, 20 out of 55(36.3%), and the difference is significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionsEsophageal squamous carcinoma tumorigenesis may be related with hypermethylation of DNMT1 and RASSF1A promoter CpG island due to their high expression and also their hypermethylation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNMT1 protein, humanRASSF1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25886188
PMCPMC4403718
OpenAlexW2023993603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.