Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25885898›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

Prognostic value of carbonic anhydrase VII expression in colorectal carcinoma.

Guang-Zhen Yang, Liang Hu, Jian Cai, Hai-Yang Chen, Yu Zhang, Dan Feng, Chen-Ye Qi, Yan-Xia Zhai, Hui Gong, Hao Fu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors in Oncology.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
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  4. Different hypoxic response of humanTurkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2025
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  19. Downregulation of DHRS9 expression in colorectal cancer tissues and its prognostic significance.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guang-Zhen YangAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. guangzyang@163.com.
Liang HuAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. lhu@outlook.com.
Jian CaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. jiancai150@yeah.net.
Hai-Yang ChenDepartment of Oncology, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. chenocean@163.com.
Yu ZhangAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. yuzhang150@126.com.
Dan FengDepartment of Oncology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. fengdanlh@126.com.
Chen-Ye QiAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. chenye_qi@163.com.
Yan-Xia ZhaiAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. yanxiazai@163.com.
Hui GongAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. hui_gong@yeah.net.
Hao FuAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. fuhao_150@163.com.
Qing-Ping CaiDepartment of Gastrointestine Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. caiqingpingwcwk@163.com.
Chun-Fang GaoAnal-Colorectal Surgery Institute, 150th Hospital of PLA, Luoyang, China. chunfgao@163.com.
82th Hospital of Pla · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarbonic anhydrases (CAs) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers. Carbonic anhydrase VII (CA7), a member of the CA gene family, was recently demonstrated to be expressed in several human tissues including colon. Nevertheless, the expression and clinical relevance of CA7 in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) has not been investigated.

methodsReal-time PCR, western blot, and immunohistochemistry analyses were used to determine CA7 expression in CRC clinical samples. The correlation of CA7 expression with clinicopathologic features was assessed in 228 patients from Luoyang, China (training cohort) and validated in 151 patients from Shanghai, China (validation cohort). Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional regression analyses were used to estimate the association between CA7 expression and patients' survival.

resultsCA7 expression was frequently downregulated in CRC tissues at both the mRNA and protein levels. Reduced expression of CA7 was significantly correlated with poor differentiation, positive lymph node metastasis, advanced TNM stage and unfavorable clinical outcome not only in the training cohort but also in the validation set. Survival analysis indicated that patients with lower CA7 expression had a significantly shorter disease-specific survival (DSS) than those with higher CA7 expression. Importantly, further stage-based analyses revealed that decreased CA7 expression significantly predicted poor DSS and was an independent adverse prognostic indicator for patients with early stage tumors in both cohorts.

conclusionsOur results indicate that decreased expression of CA7 correlates with disease progression and predicts poor prognosis in CRC, especially for patients with early stage tumors.

Indexed as

PrognosisAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarbonic AnhydrasesChinaColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRNA, MessengerBiomarkers, TumorCarbonic Anhydrasescarbonic anhydrase VIRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25885898
PMCPMC4406128
OpenAlexW2058601034

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.