Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25884931›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Impact of socioeconomic status and medical conditions on health and healthcare utilization among aging Ghanaians.

Bashiru Ii Saeed, Zhao Xicang, Alfred Edwin Yawson, Samuel Blay Nguah, Nicholas N N Nsowah-Nuamah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Bashiru Ii SaeedSchool of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China. sirbash156@gmail.com.
Zhao XicangSchool of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China. zxc@ujs.edu.cn.
Alfred Edwin YawsonDepartment of Community Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana. aeyawson@yahoo.com.
Samuel Blay NguahPaediatric Department, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana. sbnguah@gmail.com.
Nicholas N N Nsowah-NuamahKumasi Polytechnic, Kumasi, Ghana. n3n_nuamah@yahoo.com.
Kumasi Technical University · GHJiangsu University · CNKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GHUniversity of Bahrain · BH

Funding

Towards improving the measurement of health and disability trends, the compressioR01AG034479 · NIA · WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION · PI CHATTERJI, SOMNATH · 2010 to 2014
$5.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034479NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034479-64401A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study attempts to examine the impact of socioeconomic and medical conditions in health and healthcare utilization among older adults in Ghana. Five separate models with varying input variables were estimated for each response variable.

methodsData (Wave 1 data) were drawn from the World Health Organization Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE) conducted during 2007-2008 and included a total of 4770 respondents aged 50+ and 803 aged 18-49 in Ghana. Ordered logits was estimated for self-rated health, and binary logits for functional limitation and healthcare utilization.

resultsOur results show that the study provides enough grounds for further research on the interplay between socioeconomic and medical conditions on one hand and the health of the aged on the other. Controlling for socioeconomic status substantially contributes significantly to utilization. Also, aged women experience worse health than men, as shown by functioning assessment, self-rated health, chronic conditions and functional limitations. Women have higher rates of healthcare utilization, as shown by significantly higher rates of hospitalization and outpatient encounters.

conclusionExpansion of the national health insurance scheme to cover the entire older population--for those in both formal and informal employments--is likely to garner increased access and improved health states for the older population.

Indexed as

Health StatusPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocial ClassAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsChronic DiseaseDelivery of Health CareFemaleGeriatric AssessmentGhanaHealth Status DisparitiesHealth SurveysHospitalizationHumans

Identifiers

PMID25884931
PMCPMC4393880
OpenAlexW2078169015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.