Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25884757›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

First report of highly pathogenic Echinococcus granulosus genotype G1 in dogs in a European urban environment.

Leidi Laurimaa, John Davison, Karmen Süld, Liivi Plumer, Ragne Oja, Epp Moks, Marju Keis, Maris Hindrikson, Liina Kinkar, Teivi Laurimäe and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Global distribution ofParasitology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genotyping ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
  5. Detection ofVeterinary sciences · 2022
    Article
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  8. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The landscape epidemiology of echinococcoses.Infectious diseases of poverty · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Leidi LaurimaaDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. leidil@ut.ee.
John DavisonDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. johndavison77@googlemail.com.
Karmen SüldDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. karmela@ut.ee.
Liivi PlumerDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. liivi.plumer@gmail.com.
Ragne OjaDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. ragneoja@ut.ee.
Epp MoksDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. epp.moks@ut.ee.
Marju KeisDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. marju.keis@ut.ee.
Maris HindriksonDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. maris.hindrikson@ut.ee.
Liina KinkarDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. liina.kinkar@gmail.com.
Teivi LaurimäeDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. teivi.laurimae@gmail.com.
Jaana AbnerDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. jaana733@gmail.com.
Jaanus RemmDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. jaanus.remm@ut.ee.
Peeter AnijalgDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. a50679@ut.ee.
Urmas SaarmaDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014, Tartu, Estonia. urmas.saarma@ut.ee.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEchinococcus granulosus and E. multilocularis are tapeworm parasites of major medical and veterinary importance, causing cystic and alveolar echinococcosis, respectively. Both diseases are listed among the most severe parasitic diseases in humans, representing 2 of the 17 neglected diseases prioritised by the World Health Organisation. However, little is known about the role of urban animals in transmission of both parasite species.

findingsA sensitive non-invasive genetic method was used to monitor E. granulosus and E. multilocularis infection among dog faecal samples collected from an urban area in Estonia in 2012-13. Out of 181 dog faecal samples analysed, 2.2% tested positive for E. granulosus, determined by sequencing as genotype G1. None of the samples tested positive for E. multilocularis.

conclusionsWe report contamination of an urban environment with highly pathogenic E. granulosus G1 disseminated by dogs, and a potential risk to human health.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceDog DiseasesDogsEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusFecesGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataOvumSequence Analysis, DNASpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID25884757
PMCPMC4376136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.