Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25884677›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2015

Size-fractioned ultrafine particles and black carbon associated with autonomic dysfunction in subjects with diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance in Shanghai, China.

Yitong Sun, Xiaoming Song, Yiqun Han, Yunfang Ji, Shuna Gao, Yu Shang, Shou-en Lu, Tong Zhu, Wei Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Particle Number Concentration Measurements on Public Transport in Bangkok, Thailand.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The health effects of ultrafine particles.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. An easily ignored factor for CAN-fine particulate exposure [Letter].Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yitong SunDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Health Sciences, and Institute of Environmental Medicine, Peking University School of Public Health, and Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100191, China. syitong@umich.edu.
Xiaoming SongDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Health Sciences, and Institute of Environmental Medicine, Peking University School of Public Health, and Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100191, China. xiaomingsong@bjmu.edu.cn.
Yiqun HanCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China. qunr1985@126.com.
Yunfang JiCenter for Diseases Control and Prevention of Luwan District, Shanghai, China. jiyunfang@hpcdc.sh.cn.
Shuna GaoCenter for Diseases Control and Prevention of Luwan District, Shanghai, China. gaoshuna@hpcdc.sh.cn.
Yu ShangInstitute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China. yushang@shu.edu.cn.
Shou-en LuDepartment of Biostatistics, UMDNJ-School of Public Health, Piscataway, New Jersey, US. shouenlu@hotmail.com.
Tong ZhuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China. tzhu@pku.edu.cn.
Wei HuangDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Health Sciences, and Institute of Environmental Medicine, Peking University School of Public Health, and Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100191, China. whuang@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USShanghai University · CN

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ROBERT John LAUMBACH · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticles in smaller size fractions, such as ultrafine particles (UFPs) (with diameter less than 100 nm), has become of significant cardiovascular health concerns. However, the biological plausibility underlying potential relationship between UFPs and cardiovascular outcomes is less studied.

methodsFifty-three subjects living in Shanghai with type-2 diabetes (T2D) or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) were followed for autonomic dysfunctions with three repeated measurements in 2010. Minute-to-minute concentrations of ambient particles in small size-fractions (5-560 nm), black carbon (BC), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and ozone (O3) were monitored using a central monitoring laboratory equipped with real-time air monitors close to residential area of the subjects. Generalized linear mixed models, with adjustment for individual risk factors, were applied to assess the effects of air pollution on autonomic dysfunctions in subjects.

resultsOur study showed that significant reduction in the standard deviation of all NN intervals (SDNN) ranging from 3.4% to 8.1% were associated with interquartile range (IQR) increase of number concentration of particles (PNC) in size fractions<100 nm, and reduction from 1.3% to 4.6% with particles of diameter 100-200 nm, in subjects with diabetes or glucose tolerance. Increased exposure to traffic-related pollutants BC, NO2 and CO, and combustion pollutant SO2, were also significantly associated with HRV reductions. However, no effect was observed for particles in size fraction of 200-560 nm and O3. Diabetic risk factor and gender appeared to have significant interactions on autonomic dysfunction associated with UFPs and traffic pollution exposures in certain time-window.

conclusionsOur results suggest that underlying diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance may confer reduced autonomic function of heart due to traffic pollution exposure.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAutonomic Nervous SystemBlood GlucoseChinaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHeartHeart RateHumansInhalation ExposureMaleMiddle AgedParticle SizeParticulate MatterSootAir PollutantsBlood GlucoseParticulate MatterSoot

Identifiers

PMID25884677
PMCPMC4427921
OpenAlexW2073537286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.