Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25884652›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Protocol for a national monthly survey of alcohol use in England with 6-month follow-up: 'the Alcohol Toolkit Study'.

Emma Beard, Jamie Brown, Robert West, Crispin Acton, Alan Brennan, Colin Drummond, Matthew Hickman, John Holmes, Eileen Kaner, Karen Lock and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Prevalence of Nicotine Pouch Use Among Youth and Adults in Great Britain-Analysis of Cross-Sectional, Nationally Representative Surveys.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emma BeardResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. e.beard@ucl.ac.uk.
Jamie BrownResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. jamie.browna@ucl.ac.uk.
Robert WestDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK. robert.westa@ucl.ac.uk.
Crispin ActonAlcohol Misuse, Department of Health, London, UK. crispin.actona@dh.gsi.gov.uk.
Alan BrennanScHARR, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. a.brennana@sheffield.ac.uk.
Colin DrummondInstitute of Psychiatry, Kings College London, London, UK. colin.drummonda@kcl.ac.uk.
Matthew HickmanSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. Matthew.Hickmana@bristol.ac.uk.
John HolmesScHARR, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. john.holmesa@sheffield.ac.uk.
Eileen KanerInstitute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK. eileen.kanera@newcastle.ac.uk.
Karen LockFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Karen.Locka@lshtm.ac.uk.
Matthew WalmsleyPublic Health England, London, UK. Matthew.Walmsleya@phe.gov.uk.
Susan MichieResearch Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. s.michiea@ucl.ac.uk.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14135Department of Health HTA/13/86/03Department of Health RP-PG-0609-10162Medical Research Council G0701681Medical Research Council G0701818Medical Research Council MR/K023195/1Medical Research Council MR/K023233/1Medical Research Council MR/K02325X/1Medical Research Council MR/L022206/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely tracking of national patterns of alcohol consumption is needed to inform and evaluate strategies and policies aimed at reducing alcohol-related harm. Between 2014 until at least 2017, the Alcohol Toolkit Study (ATS) will provide such tracking data and link these with policy changes and campaigns. By virtue of its connection with the 'Smoking Toolkit Study' (STS), links will also be examined between alcohol and smoking-related behaviour. METHODS/

designThe ATS consists of cross-sectional household, computer-assisted interviews of representative samples of adults in England aged 16+. Each month a new sample of approximately 1800 adults complete the survey (~n = 21,600 per year). All respondents who consent to be followed-up are asked to complete a telephone survey 6 months later. The ATS has been funded to collect at least 36 waves of baseline and 6-month follow-up data across a period of 3 years. Questions cover alcohol consumption and related harm (AUDIT), socio-demographic characteristics, attempts to reduce or cease consumption and factors associated with this, and exposure to health professional advice on alcohol. The ATS complements the STS, which has been tracking key performance indicators relating to smoking since 2006. As both the ATS and STS involve the same respondents, it is possible to assess interactions between changes in alcohol and tobacco use. Data analysis will involve: 1) Descriptive and exploratory analyses undertaken according to a pre-defined set of principles while allowing scope for pursuing lines of enquiry that arise from prior analyses; 2) Hypothesis testing according to pre-specified, published analysis plans. Descriptive data on important trends will be published monthly on a dedicated website: www.alcoholinengland.info . DISCUSSION: The Alcohol Toolkit Study will improve understanding of population level factors influencing alcohol consumption and be an important resource for policy evaluation and planning.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesEnglandFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHarm ReductionHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSmokingSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25884652
PMCPMC4363185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.