Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25884513›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Viral aetiology of acute respiratory infections among children and associated meteorological factors in southern China.

Binglin Cui, Dangui Zhang, Hui Pan, Fan Zhang, Jeremy Farrar, Frieda Law, H Rogier van Doorn, Beiyan Wu, William Ba-Thein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effects of extreme meteorological factors on daily mumps cases in Hefei, China, during 2011-2016.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Binglin CuiPediatric Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. binglincui@stu.edu.cn.
Dangui ZhangThe Research Center of Translational Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. danguizhang@stu.edu.cn.
Hui PanShantou-Oxford Clinical Research Unit, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. michaelpan@stu.edu.cn.
Fan ZhangOncology Research Laboratory, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. lemon_fan@163.com.
Jeremy FarrarOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. jeremyjfarrar@gmail.com.
Frieda LawConsultant Office, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. lawf@stu.edu.cn.
H Rogier van DoornOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. hrogier@gmail.com.
Beiyan WuPediatric Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. 1261305798@qq.com.
William Ba-TheinShantou-Oxford Clinical Research Unit, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, P.R. China. wbathein@stu.edu.cn.
Shantou University · CNShantou University Medical College · CNHospital for Tropical Diseases · VNOxford University Clinical Research Unit · VN

Funding

Wellcome Trust 089276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute respiratory infections (ARIs) are common in children and mostly caused by viruses, but the significance of the detection of multiple viruses in ARIs is unclear. This study investigated 14 respiratory viruses in ARIs among children and associated meteorological factors in Shantou, southern China.

methodsPaired nasal/throat-flocked swabs collected from 1,074 children with ARIs, who visited outpatient walk-in clinics in a tertiary hospital between December 2010 and November 2011, were examined for fourteen respiratory viruses--influenza viruses (FluA, FluB), respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV A and B), human coronaviruses (hCoV: 229E, OC43, HKU1, NL63), human metapneumoviruses (hMPV A and B), parainfluenza viruses (PIV1-4), human rhinoviruses (HRV A, B, C), enteroviruses (EV), adenoviruses (ADV), human bocavirus (hBoV), and human parechoviruses (hPeV)--by multiplex real-time PCR.

resultsWe identified at least one virus in 82.3% (884/1,074) and multiple viruses in 38.6% (415/1,074) of patients. EV and HRV were the most frequently detected single viruses (42.3%, 374/884 and 39.9%, 353/884 respectively) and co-detected pair (23.1%, 96/415). Overlapping seasonal trends of viruses were recorded over the year, with dual peaks for EV and single peaks for the others. By logistic regression analysis, EV was positively associated with the average temperature and humidity, hCoV, and PIV4, but negatively with HRV, PIV3, and hBoV. HRV was inversely associated with EV and PIV3.

conclusionsThis study reports high viral detection and co-detection rates in pediatric ARI cases mainly due to EV and HRV. Many viruses circulated throughout the year with similar seasonal trends in association with temperature, humidity, and wind velocity. Statistically significant associations were present among the viruses. Understanding the polyviral etiology and viral interactions in the cases with multiple viruses warrants further studies.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild Health ServicesChild, PreschoolChinaDNA, ViralFemaleHumansInfantMaleMeteorological ConceptsOutpatientsPharynxReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRespiratory Tract InfectionsVirus DiseasesDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25884513
PMCPMC4365542
OpenAlexW2043242490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.