Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25883322›Full record

ArticleGenome research2015

Antagonistic regulation of mRNA expression and splicing by CELF and MBNL proteins.

Eric T Wang, Amanda J Ward, Jennifer M Cherone, Jimena Giudice, Thomas T Wang, Daniel J Treacy, Nicole J Lambert, Peter Freese, Tanvi Saxena, Thomas A Cooper and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. A Myocyte-Enriched Long Non-Coding RNA NRMLncR Enhances Myogenesis in Mouse.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Aberrant Splicing ofCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric T WangDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA; Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Amanda J WardKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA;
Jennifer M CheroneDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Jimena GiudiceDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA;
Thomas T WangDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Daniel J TreacyDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Nicole J LambertDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Peter FreeseDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Tanvi SaxenaKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Thomas A CooperDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Christopher B BurgeDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA; Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

PRE-DOCTORAL TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007287 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BELL, STEPHEN P., KEATING, AMY E · 1985 to 2019
$40.8M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF MYOTONIC DYSTROPHYR01AR045653 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI COOPER, THOMAS A · 1999 to 2018
$8.3M
TROPONIN T ALTERNATIVE SPLICING IN EMBRYONIC HEARTR01HL045565 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI COOPER, THOMAS A · 1996 to 2018
$5.5M
Identification and Function of Sequence-specific Splicing RegulatorsR01GM085319 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BURGE, CHRISTOPHER B · 2008 to 2025
$5.2M
Graduate Training in Computational and Systems BiologyT32GM087237 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BURGE, CHRISTOPHER B · 2009 to 2023
$4.6M
Transcriptome processing networks in skeletal muscle: mechanisms and functionsR01AR060733 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI COOPER, THOMAS A · 2011 to 2023
$4.0M
Deep Sequencing Analysis of mRNA Isoform Expression Changes in Myotonic DystrophyRC2HG005624 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BURGE, CHRISTOPHER B, COOPER, THOMAS A · 2009 to 2010
$2.9M
Ppst-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in neuromuscular diseaseDP5OD017865 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI WANG, ERIC T · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS RC2 HG005624NHGRI NIH HHS RC2HG005624NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045565NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL045565NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045653NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR045653NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060733NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR060733NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085319NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM085319NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007287NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM087237NIH HHS DP5 OD017865NIH HHS OD017865-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA binding proteins of the conserved CUGBP1, Elav-like factor (CELF) family contribute to heart and skeletal muscle development and are implicated in myotonic dystrophy (DM). To understand their genome-wide functions, we analyzed the transcriptome dynamics following induction of CELF1 or CELF2 in adult mouse heart and of CELF1 in muscle by RNA-seq, complemented by crosslinking/immunoprecipitation-sequencing (CLIP-seq) analysis of mouse cells and tissues to distinguish direct from indirect regulatory targets. We identified hundreds of mRNAs bound in their 3' UTRs by both CELF1 and the developmentally induced MBNL1 protein, a threefold greater overlap in target messages than expected, including messages involved in development and cell differentiation. The extent of 3' UTR binding by CELF1 and MBNL1 predicted the degree of mRNA repression or stabilization, respectively, following CELF1 induction. However, CELF1's RNA binding specificity in vitro was not detectably altered by coincubation with recombinant MBNL1. These findings support a model in which CELF and MBNL proteins bind independently to mRNAs but functionally compete to specify down-regulation or localization/stabilization, respectively, of hundreds of mRNA targets. Expression of many alternative 3' UTR isoforms was altered following CELF1 induction, with 3' UTR binding associated with down-regulation of isoforms and genes. The splicing of hundreds of alternative exons was oppositely regulated by these proteins, confirming an additional layer of regulatory antagonism previously observed in a handful of cases. The regulatory relationships between CELFs and MBNLs in control of both mRNA abundance and splicing appear to have evolved to enhance developmental transitions in major classes of heart and muscle genes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationRNA SplicingAnimalsCELF1 ProteinCELF ProteinsDown-RegulationExonsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeartHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalMyotonic DystrophyNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein IsoformsCELF1 ProteinCELF1 protein, humanCELF2 protein, humanCELF ProteinsMBNL1 protein, humanMBNL2 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25883322
PMCPMC4448682
OpenAlexW2002003942

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.