Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25883215›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Complementary genetic screens identify the E3 ubiquitin ligase CBLC, as a modifier of PARP inhibitor sensitivity.

Jessica Frankum, Pavel Moudry, Rachel Brough, Zdenek Hodny, Alan Ashworth, Jiri Bartek, Christopher J Lord

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jessica FrankumThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Pavel MoudryDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rachel BroughThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Zdenek HodnyInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Videnska, Czech Republic.
Alan AshworthThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Jiri BartekDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christopher J LordThe CRUK Gene Function Laboratory and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Breast Cancer Now · GBCzech Academy of Sciences · CZInstitute of Cancer Research · GBDanish Cancer Society · DK

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on a series of basic, preclinical and clinical studies, the Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase 1 (PARP1) inhibitor, olaparib, has recently been approved for use in ovarian cancer patients with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. By identifying novel predictive biomarkers of tumour cell sensitivity to olaparib, it is possible that the utility of PARP inhibitors could be extended beyond this patient subgroup. Many of the known genetic determinants of PARP inhibitor response have key roles in DNA damage response (DDR) pathways. Although protein ubiquitylation is known to play an important role in regulating the DDR, the exact mechanisms by which this occurs are not fully understood. Using two parallel RNA interference-based screening approaches, we identified the E3 ubiquitin ligase, CBLC, as a candidate biomarker of response to olaparib. We validated this observation by demonstrating that silencing of CBLC causes increased sensitivity to olaparib in breast cancer cell line models and that defective homologous recombination (HR) DNA repair is the likely cause. This data provides an example of how defects in the ubiquitin machinery have the potential to influence the response of tumour cells to PARP inhibitors.

Indexed as

BRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDNA RepairDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCBLC protein, humanolaparibPARP1 protein, humanPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblCBLCDNA damage responsePARP inhibitorsRNA interference screensubiquitin-proteasome system

Identifiers

PMID25883215
PMCPMC4484416
OpenAlexW1521703963

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.